Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus

BACKGROUND: Choroid plexus tumors are rare. Results on immunohistochemical features are scanty and controversial even regarding normal plexus. METHOD: Thirteen cases of choroid plexus tumors and five samples of normal fetal choroid plexus were submitted to immunohistochemical study using a panel of...

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Main Authors: Ana Silvia Carvalho de Menezes Barreto, José Vassallo, Luciano de Souza Queiroz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2004-09-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2004000400007&tlng=en
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author Ana Silvia Carvalho de Menezes Barreto
José Vassallo
Luciano de Souza Queiroz
author_facet Ana Silvia Carvalho de Menezes Barreto
José Vassallo
Luciano de Souza Queiroz
author_sort Ana Silvia Carvalho de Menezes Barreto
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Choroid plexus tumors are rare. Results on immunohistochemical features are scanty and controversial even regarding normal plexus. METHOD: Thirteen cases of choroid plexus tumors and five samples of normal fetal choroid plexus were submitted to immunohistochemical study using a panel of epithelial, neuronal and stromal markers. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS: Relevant histological findings were presence of clear cells in 3/5 papillomas (PP) and 7/8 carcinomas (CA) and all 5 fetal plexuses; rhabdoid cells, desmoplasia and vascular proliferation were found respectively in 3, 4 and 5 cases out of 6 poorly differentiated CA and were absent in PP and well differentiated CA. Pancytokeratin AE1/AE3 was strongly positive in all 13 cases, even in the undifferentiated component of poorly differentiated CA, where reactivity was focal in 3 and diffuse in 3 cases. Low molecular weight cytokeratin (35bH11) was not expressed in any of the 8 CA, but was present in all 5 PP. In 4 of 6 poorly differentiated CA there was reactivity for smooth muscle actin (1A4) in 10 to 30% of the cells. This was true also for one case lacking rhabdoid cells. Laminin was undetectable in all 6 cases of poorly differentiated CA but was present in 4 PP and 2 well differentiated CA. All 5 fetal plexuses expressed GFAP.
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spelling doaj-art-2e8d3ec842024374a3e63a9fd9cd39962025-08-20T02:01:53ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272004-09-01623a60060710.1590/S0004-282X2004000400007Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexusAna Silvia Carvalho de Menezes Barreto0José Vassallo1Luciano de Souza Queiroz2Universidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBACKGROUND: Choroid plexus tumors are rare. Results on immunohistochemical features are scanty and controversial even regarding normal plexus. METHOD: Thirteen cases of choroid plexus tumors and five samples of normal fetal choroid plexus were submitted to immunohistochemical study using a panel of epithelial, neuronal and stromal markers. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS: Relevant histological findings were presence of clear cells in 3/5 papillomas (PP) and 7/8 carcinomas (CA) and all 5 fetal plexuses; rhabdoid cells, desmoplasia and vascular proliferation were found respectively in 3, 4 and 5 cases out of 6 poorly differentiated CA and were absent in PP and well differentiated CA. Pancytokeratin AE1/AE3 was strongly positive in all 13 cases, even in the undifferentiated component of poorly differentiated CA, where reactivity was focal in 3 and diffuse in 3 cases. Low molecular weight cytokeratin (35bH11) was not expressed in any of the 8 CA, but was present in all 5 PP. In 4 of 6 poorly differentiated CA there was reactivity for smooth muscle actin (1A4) in 10 to 30% of the cells. This was true also for one case lacking rhabdoid cells. Laminin was undetectable in all 6 cases of poorly differentiated CA but was present in 4 PP and 2 well differentiated CA. All 5 fetal plexuses expressed GFAP.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2004000400007&tlng=enchoroid plexus tumorsnormal fetal choroid plexusimmunohistochemistrycentral nervous system
spellingShingle Ana Silvia Carvalho de Menezes Barreto
José Vassallo
Luciano de Souza Queiroz
Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
choroid plexus tumors
normal fetal choroid plexus
immunohistochemistry
central nervous system
title Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
title_full Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
title_fullStr Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
title_full_unstemmed Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
title_short Papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus: histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
title_sort papillomas and carcinomas of the choroid plexus histological and immunohistochemical studies and comparison with normal fetal choroid plexus
topic choroid plexus tumors
normal fetal choroid plexus
immunohistochemistry
central nervous system
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2004000400007&tlng=en
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AT josevassallo papillomasandcarcinomasofthechoroidplexushistologicalandimmunohistochemicalstudiesandcomparisonwithnormalfetalchoroidplexus
AT lucianodesouzaqueiroz papillomasandcarcinomasofthechoroidplexushistologicalandimmunohistochemicalstudiesandcomparisonwithnormalfetalchoroidplexus