Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?

Objective: to study the rate, nature, and symptoms of bile flow impairments running without developing suprastenotic dilatation.Material and methods. A total of 1082 patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for the differential diagnosis of jaundices were followed up. Accor...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: V. V. Yurchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC 2016-03-01
Series:Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/65
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849730027463114752
author V. V. Yurchenko
author_facet V. V. Yurchenko
author_sort V. V. Yurchenko
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study the rate, nature, and symptoms of bile flow impairments running without developing suprastenotic dilatation.Material and methods. A total of 1082 patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for the differential diagnosis of jaundices were followed up. According to the diameter of the common bile duct, the patients were classified into cholangioectasia and non-cholangioectasia groups. The investigators studied the causes of bile evacuation disorders; the levels of bilirubin, hepatic transferases, and alkaline phosphatase; the duration and periodicity of obstructive jaundice; еxtended compression of suprastenotic dilatation; the occurrence of other symptoms; and the efficiency of additional procedures for the differential diagnosis of hepatic and obstructive jaundices.Results. There was no suprastenotic dilatation in 11 cases: in noncircular   amorphous internal hepatocholedochal blocks, in cicatrical stenoses of the hepatocholedoch, in excessive metastatic spread into the hepatic portal and parenchyma, extended stenosis of the common bile duct does not lead to intrahepatic cholangiectasia. In 9 cases, instrumental palpation and aspiration biopsy were used to visualize common bile duct stenosis in order to elucidate its nature, degree, and rigidity. Endobiliary stenting was employed for the differential diagnosis of jaundices. Conclusion. No suprastenotic dilatation was seen in 0.8% of patients with organic bile flow impairment. In these cases, obstacles to bile flow may be suggested by clear-cut variations in the diameter of the hepaticocholedoch and its deformity. The absence of suprastenotic dilatation may be partly explained by excessive metastatic liver involvement and malignant hepatoduodenal ligament infiltration. When suprastenotic dilatation is absent, instrumental palpation and diagnostic and therapeutic stenting may be used for the differential diagnosis of obstructive and hepatic jaundices.
format Article
id doaj-art-2e82bdf3050a479b8251f9341b9efe57
institution DOAJ
issn 0042-4676
2619-0478
language English
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC
record_format Article
series Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
spelling doaj-art-2e82bdf3050a479b8251f9341b9efe572025-08-20T03:09:00ZengLuchevaya Diagnostika, LLCВестник рентгенологии и радиологии0042-46762619-04782016-03-0103182210.20862/0042-4676-2015-0-3-18-2265Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?V. V. Yurchenko0I. Kant Baltic Federal UniversityObjective: to study the rate, nature, and symptoms of bile flow impairments running without developing suprastenotic dilatation.Material and methods. A total of 1082 patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for the differential diagnosis of jaundices were followed up. According to the diameter of the common bile duct, the patients were classified into cholangioectasia and non-cholangioectasia groups. The investigators studied the causes of bile evacuation disorders; the levels of bilirubin, hepatic transferases, and alkaline phosphatase; the duration and periodicity of obstructive jaundice; еxtended compression of suprastenotic dilatation; the occurrence of other symptoms; and the efficiency of additional procedures for the differential diagnosis of hepatic and obstructive jaundices.Results. There was no suprastenotic dilatation in 11 cases: in noncircular   amorphous internal hepatocholedochal blocks, in cicatrical stenoses of the hepatocholedoch, in excessive metastatic spread into the hepatic portal and parenchyma, extended stenosis of the common bile duct does not lead to intrahepatic cholangiectasia. In 9 cases, instrumental palpation and aspiration biopsy were used to visualize common bile duct stenosis in order to elucidate its nature, degree, and rigidity. Endobiliary stenting was employed for the differential diagnosis of jaundices. Conclusion. No suprastenotic dilatation was seen in 0.8% of patients with organic bile flow impairment. In these cases, obstacles to bile flow may be suggested by clear-cut variations in the diameter of the hepaticocholedoch and its deformity. The absence of suprastenotic dilatation may be partly explained by excessive metastatic liver involvement and malignant hepatoduodenal ligament infiltration. When suprastenotic dilatation is absent, instrumental palpation and diagnostic and therapeutic stenting may be used for the differential diagnosis of obstructive and hepatic jaundices.https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/65endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyendobiliary stentingimpaired bile flowjaundice
spellingShingle V. V. Yurchenko
Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?
Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
endobiliary stenting
impaired bile flow
jaundice
title Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?
title_full Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?
title_fullStr Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?
title_full_unstemmed Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?
title_short Is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow?
title_sort is suprastenotic dilatation a mandatory symptom of impaired bile outflow
topic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
endobiliary stenting
impaired bile flow
jaundice
url https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/65
work_keys_str_mv AT vvyurchenko issuprastenoticdilatationamandatorysymptomofimpairedbileoutflow