Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology

The unveiling of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals magnetism ignited a surge of interest in low-dimensional magnetism. With dimensions reduced, research has delved into facile electric control of 2D magnetism, high-quality heterostructure design, and new device functionality. These atomically thin...

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Main Authors: Han Zhong, Douglas Z Plummer, Pengcheng Lu, Yang Li, Polina A Leger, Yingying Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Materials for Quantum Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2633-4356/adb474
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author Han Zhong
Douglas Z Plummer
Pengcheng Lu
Yang Li
Polina A Leger
Yingying Wu
author_facet Han Zhong
Douglas Z Plummer
Pengcheng Lu
Yang Li
Polina A Leger
Yingying Wu
author_sort Han Zhong
collection DOAJ
description The unveiling of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals magnetism ignited a surge of interest in low-dimensional magnetism. With dimensions reduced, research has delved into facile electric control of 2D magnetism, high-quality heterostructure design, and new device functionality. These atomically thin magnetic materials have spawned a burgeoning field known as 2D spintronics, holding immense promise for future quantum technologies. In this review, we comprehensively survey the current advancements in 2D magnet-based quantum devices, accentuating their role in manifesting exotic properties and enabling novel functionalities. Topological states, spin torques, voltage control of magnetic anisotropy, strain engineering, twistronics, and designer interface will be discussed. Furthermore, we offer an outlook for their development in future CMOS and quantum hardware paradigms.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
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series Materials for Quantum Technology
spelling doaj-art-2e67381476e3471dafa4a8921f0632f22025-08-20T03:15:24ZengIOP PublishingMaterials for Quantum Technology2633-43562025-01-015101200110.1088/2633-4356/adb474Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technologyHan Zhong0Douglas Z Plummer1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7178-5417Pengcheng Lu2Yang Li3https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1391-9497Polina A Leger4https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3533-4935Yingying Wu5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9740-7541Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL 32611, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL 32611, United States of AmericaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL 32611, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL 32611, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL 32611, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida , Gainesville, FL 32611, United States of AmericaThe unveiling of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals magnetism ignited a surge of interest in low-dimensional magnetism. With dimensions reduced, research has delved into facile electric control of 2D magnetism, high-quality heterostructure design, and new device functionality. These atomically thin magnetic materials have spawned a burgeoning field known as 2D spintronics, holding immense promise for future quantum technologies. In this review, we comprehensively survey the current advancements in 2D magnet-based quantum devices, accentuating their role in manifesting exotic properties and enabling novel functionalities. Topological states, spin torques, voltage control of magnetic anisotropy, strain engineering, twistronics, and designer interface will be discussed. Furthermore, we offer an outlook for their development in future CMOS and quantum hardware paradigms.https://doi.org/10.1088/2633-4356/adb474van der Waals magnetultrathin materialsspintronic devicequantum technology
spellingShingle Han Zhong
Douglas Z Plummer
Pengcheng Lu
Yang Li
Polina A Leger
Yingying Wu
Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology
Materials for Quantum Technology
van der Waals magnet
ultrathin materials
spintronic device
quantum technology
title Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology
title_full Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology
title_fullStr Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology
title_full_unstemmed Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology
title_short Integrating 2D magnets for quantum devices: from materials and characterization to future technology
title_sort integrating 2d magnets for quantum devices from materials and characterization to future technology
topic van der Waals magnet
ultrathin materials
spintronic device
quantum technology
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2633-4356/adb474
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AT pengchenglu integrating2dmagnetsforquantumdevicesfrommaterialsandcharacterizationtofuturetechnology
AT yangli integrating2dmagnetsforquantumdevicesfrommaterialsandcharacterizationtofuturetechnology
AT polinaaleger integrating2dmagnetsforquantumdevicesfrommaterialsandcharacterizationtofuturetechnology
AT yingyingwu integrating2dmagnetsforquantumdevicesfrommaterialsandcharacterizationtofuturetechnology