Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals

This investigation enumerates the synthesis and mesomorphic properties of 1,2,3-triazole containing azobenzene liquid crystals. In these liquid crystals the methylene chain length at non polar end was varied from six to ten carbons to investigate the association properties of non polar chain on the...

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Main Authors: D. Srividhya, S. Manjunathan, S. Thirumaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/697928
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author D. Srividhya
S. Manjunathan
S. Thirumaran
author_facet D. Srividhya
S. Manjunathan
S. Thirumaran
author_sort D. Srividhya
collection DOAJ
description This investigation enumerates the synthesis and mesomorphic properties of 1,2,3-triazole containing azobenzene liquid crystals. In these liquid crystals the methylene chain length at non polar end was varied from six to ten carbons to investigate the association properties of non polar chain on the melt. The compound was designed to have a polar ether chain at the other side of the molecule adjacent to the triazole ring and synthesized to enhance the dipolar interactions. These alterations in chemical structure produce two series of new liquid crystalline compounds with each series containing five variations in the methylene chain. The structure of the target compounds and the intermediates were confirmed by the 1H NMR, 13C NMR and IR spectral techniques. Polarized microscopic studies revealed that all the compounds in the series exhibited enantiotropic liquid crystalline properties. This was further confirmed using differential scanning calorimetric experiments. The energy minimized structure supports the mesogenic behavior of the structure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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publishDate 2009-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-2e5a8aaef7b7420b92f45b103f00198d2025-02-03T01:04:45ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102009-01-016392893710.1155/2009/697928Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid CrystalsD. Srividhya0S. Manjunathan1S. Thirumaran2Department of Chemistry, Sona College of Technology, Salem-636005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Sona College of Technology, Salem-636005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar-608002, Tamilnadu, IndiaThis investigation enumerates the synthesis and mesomorphic properties of 1,2,3-triazole containing azobenzene liquid crystals. In these liquid crystals the methylene chain length at non polar end was varied from six to ten carbons to investigate the association properties of non polar chain on the melt. The compound was designed to have a polar ether chain at the other side of the molecule adjacent to the triazole ring and synthesized to enhance the dipolar interactions. These alterations in chemical structure produce two series of new liquid crystalline compounds with each series containing five variations in the methylene chain. The structure of the target compounds and the intermediates were confirmed by the 1H NMR, 13C NMR and IR spectral techniques. Polarized microscopic studies revealed that all the compounds in the series exhibited enantiotropic liquid crystalline properties. This was further confirmed using differential scanning calorimetric experiments. The energy minimized structure supports the mesogenic behavior of the structure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/697928
spellingShingle D. Srividhya
S. Manjunathan
S. Thirumaran
Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of New Heterocyclic Liquid Crystals
title_sort synthesis and characterization of new heterocyclic liquid crystals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/697928
work_keys_str_mv AT dsrividhya synthesisandcharacterizationofnewheterocyclicliquidcrystals
AT smanjunathan synthesisandcharacterizationofnewheterocyclicliquidcrystals
AT sthirumaran synthesisandcharacterizationofnewheterocyclicliquidcrystals