Point of Care Technologies for HIV

Effective prevention of HIV/AIDS requires early diagnosis, initiation of therapy, and regular plasma viral load monitoring of the infected individual. In addition, incidence estimation using accurate and sensitive assays is needed to facilitate HIV prevention efforts in the public health setting. Th...

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Main Authors: Mohan Kumar Haleyur Giri Setty, Indira K. Hewlett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:AIDS Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/497046
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author Mohan Kumar Haleyur Giri Setty
Indira K. Hewlett
author_facet Mohan Kumar Haleyur Giri Setty
Indira K. Hewlett
author_sort Mohan Kumar Haleyur Giri Setty
collection DOAJ
description Effective prevention of HIV/AIDS requires early diagnosis, initiation of therapy, and regular plasma viral load monitoring of the infected individual. In addition, incidence estimation using accurate and sensitive assays is needed to facilitate HIV prevention efforts in the public health setting. Therefore, more affordable and accessible point-of-care (POC) technologies capable of providing early diagnosis, HIV viral load measurements, and CD4 counts in settings where HIV is most prevalent are needed to enable appropriate intervention strategies and ultimately stop transmission of the virus within these populations to achieve the future goal of an AIDS-free generation. This review discusses the available and emerging POC technologies for future application to these unmet public health needs.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-2e4d474aada4454c972249afa399cbe62025-08-20T03:55:07ZengWileyAIDS Research and Treatment2090-12402090-12592014-01-01201410.1155/2014/497046497046Point of Care Technologies for HIVMohan Kumar Haleyur Giri Setty0Indira K. Hewlett1Laboratory of Molecular Virology, Division of Emerging Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USALaboratory of Molecular Virology, Division of Emerging Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USAEffective prevention of HIV/AIDS requires early diagnosis, initiation of therapy, and regular plasma viral load monitoring of the infected individual. In addition, incidence estimation using accurate and sensitive assays is needed to facilitate HIV prevention efforts in the public health setting. Therefore, more affordable and accessible point-of-care (POC) technologies capable of providing early diagnosis, HIV viral load measurements, and CD4 counts in settings where HIV is most prevalent are needed to enable appropriate intervention strategies and ultimately stop transmission of the virus within these populations to achieve the future goal of an AIDS-free generation. This review discusses the available and emerging POC technologies for future application to these unmet public health needs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/497046
spellingShingle Mohan Kumar Haleyur Giri Setty
Indira K. Hewlett
Point of Care Technologies for HIV
AIDS Research and Treatment
title Point of Care Technologies for HIV
title_full Point of Care Technologies for HIV
title_fullStr Point of Care Technologies for HIV
title_full_unstemmed Point of Care Technologies for HIV
title_short Point of Care Technologies for HIV
title_sort point of care technologies for hiv
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/497046
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