Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling

Highlights Inspired by human skin structure, an anisotropic synergistically performed insulation-radiation-evaporation cooler is developed by leveraging a dual-alignment structure both internal and external to the hydrogel. The coordinated thermal and water transport through multiscale engineering c...

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Main Authors: Xiuli Dong, Kit-Ying Chan, Xuemin Yin, Yu Zhang, Xiaomeng Zhao, Yunfei Yang, Zhenyu Wang, Xi Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-04-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01766-5
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author Xiuli Dong
Kit-Ying Chan
Xuemin Yin
Yu Zhang
Xiaomeng Zhao
Yunfei Yang
Zhenyu Wang
Xi Shen
author_facet Xiuli Dong
Kit-Ying Chan
Xuemin Yin
Yu Zhang
Xiaomeng Zhao
Yunfei Yang
Zhenyu Wang
Xi Shen
author_sort Xiuli Dong
collection DOAJ
description Highlights Inspired by human skin structure, an anisotropic synergistically performed insulation-radiation-evaporation cooler is developed by leveraging a dual-alignment structure both internal and external to the hydrogel. The coordinated thermal and water transport through multiscale engineering contributed to high-power synergistic passive cooling in the day and water self-regeneration at night. The cooler achieved an impressive cooling power of 311 W m−2 and an average sub-ambient cooling temperature of ~8.2 °C under direct sunlight.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2311-6706
2150-5551
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Nano-Micro Letters
spelling doaj-art-2e4c13677d4b449e811a21339fa082f32025-08-20T04:03:02ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512025-04-0117112110.1007/s40820-025-01766-5Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime CoolingXiuli Dong0Kit-Ying Chan1Xuemin Yin2Yu Zhang3Xiaomeng Zhao4Yunfei Yang5Zhenyu Wang6Xi Shen7Department of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan UniversityDepartment of Aeronautical and Aviation Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHighlights Inspired by human skin structure, an anisotropic synergistically performed insulation-radiation-evaporation cooler is developed by leveraging a dual-alignment structure both internal and external to the hydrogel. The coordinated thermal and water transport through multiscale engineering contributed to high-power synergistic passive cooling in the day and water self-regeneration at night. The cooler achieved an impressive cooling power of 311 W m−2 and an average sub-ambient cooling temperature of ~8.2 °C under direct sunlight.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01766-5Evaporative coolingRadiative coolingThermal insulationHydrogelAerogel
spellingShingle Xiuli Dong
Kit-Ying Chan
Xuemin Yin
Yu Zhang
Xiaomeng Zhao
Yunfei Yang
Zhenyu Wang
Xi Shen
Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling
Nano-Micro Letters
Evaporative cooling
Radiative cooling
Thermal insulation
Hydrogel
Aerogel
title Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling
title_full Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling
title_fullStr Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling
title_short Anisotropic Hygroscopic Hydrogels with Synergistic Insulation-Radiation-Evaporation for High-Power and Self-Sustained Passive Daytime Cooling
title_sort anisotropic hygroscopic hydrogels with synergistic insulation radiation evaporation for high power and self sustained passive daytime cooling
topic Evaporative cooling
Radiative cooling
Thermal insulation
Hydrogel
Aerogel
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01766-5
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