Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot

Currently, soft robots alone cannot obtain the same operating speed as rigid robots, while rigid robots are not safe enough for human-robot interaction. To address this problem, this paper describes a hybrid robot system that combines both rigid and flexible systems for unknown domain exploration. T...

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Main Authors: Ke Zhang, Yongqi Bi, Ruiyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7624799
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author Ke Zhang
Yongqi Bi
Ruiyu Zhang
author_facet Ke Zhang
Yongqi Bi
Ruiyu Zhang
author_sort Ke Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Currently, soft robots alone cannot obtain the same operating speed as rigid robots, while rigid robots are not safe enough for human-robot interaction. To address this problem, this paper describes a hybrid robot system that combines both rigid and flexible systems for unknown domain exploration. The system consists of a four-wheeled robot chassis and a cylindrical pneumatic soft actuator, and finally, a computer is used to coordinate and control both. The hardware of the robot system is designed, a bending motion model is proposed, and SOFA framework is used to carry out finite element simulation (FEM) to verify the reasonableness of the design; linear motion speeds of up to 0.5 m/s, higher than the existing soft robots investigated, were verified experimentally separately after carrying the new module, and steering ability was retained; and the robot carrying the navigation module is verified to have a certain map building and localization function through the construction of the simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) experimental platform. The hybrid robot introduced in this paper can move quickly on flat terrain and can use its soft part to avoid wear and tear.
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spelling doaj-art-2e434d42f987402ebcdc302e92abe8092025-08-20T03:18:28ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262024-01-01202410.1155/2024/7624799Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft RobotKe Zhang0Yongqi Bi1Ruiyu Zhang2School of Mechanical EngineeringSchool of Mechanical EngineeringSchool of Cyber Science and EngineeringCurrently, soft robots alone cannot obtain the same operating speed as rigid robots, while rigid robots are not safe enough for human-robot interaction. To address this problem, this paper describes a hybrid robot system that combines both rigid and flexible systems for unknown domain exploration. The system consists of a four-wheeled robot chassis and a cylindrical pneumatic soft actuator, and finally, a computer is used to coordinate and control both. The hardware of the robot system is designed, a bending motion model is proposed, and SOFA framework is used to carry out finite element simulation (FEM) to verify the reasonableness of the design; linear motion speeds of up to 0.5 m/s, higher than the existing soft robots investigated, were verified experimentally separately after carrying the new module, and steering ability was retained; and the robot carrying the navigation module is verified to have a certain map building and localization function through the construction of the simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) experimental platform. The hybrid robot introduced in this paper can move quickly on flat terrain and can use its soft part to avoid wear and tear.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7624799
spellingShingle Ke Zhang
Yongqi Bi
Ruiyu Zhang
Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot
Complexity
title Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot
title_full Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot
title_short Design and Implementation of a Hybrid-Driven Soft Robot
title_sort design and implementation of a hybrid driven soft robot
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7624799
work_keys_str_mv AT kezhang designandimplementationofahybriddrivensoftrobot
AT yongqibi designandimplementationofahybriddrivensoftrobot
AT ruiyuzhang designandimplementationofahybriddrivensoftrobot