Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors

Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) diseases despite the efficacy of anti-HIV therapy, remain one of the human's most serious problems. Hence, the introduction of novel anti-HIV agents as first-line therapy is still required. HIV integrase lacking human enzyme homologous is an interestin...

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Main Authors: Nafiseh Karimi, Amirreza Dowlati Beirami, Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari, Zahra Hajimahdi, Afshin Zarghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417424000803
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author Nafiseh Karimi
Amirreza Dowlati Beirami
Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari
Zahra Hajimahdi
Afshin Zarghi
author_facet Nafiseh Karimi
Amirreza Dowlati Beirami
Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari
Zahra Hajimahdi
Afshin Zarghi
author_sort Nafiseh Karimi
collection DOAJ
description Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) diseases despite the efficacy of anti-HIV therapy, remain one of the human's most serious problems. Hence, the introduction of novel anti-HIV agents as first-line therapy is still required. HIV integrase lacking human enzyme homologous is an interesting target for developing new anti-HIV drugs. Following our attempts to describe active integrase inhibitor structures, here a series of novel 4-Hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV integrase inhibitor agents were identified. Biological results showed that all compounds could inhibit integrase strand transfer reaction and also exhibited anti-HIV activity in a cell-based assay. The interaction between integrase and designed compounds was investigated using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2772-4174
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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series European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
spelling doaj-art-2e2fe71c56244df8a4071bb85101d77a2024-12-05T05:21:54ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports2772-41742024-12-0112100208Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitorsNafiseh Karimi0Amirreza Dowlati Beirami1Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari2Zahra Hajimahdi3Afshin Zarghi4Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Lab Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) diseases despite the efficacy of anti-HIV therapy, remain one of the human's most serious problems. Hence, the introduction of novel anti-HIV agents as first-line therapy is still required. HIV integrase lacking human enzyme homologous is an interesting target for developing new anti-HIV drugs. Following our attempts to describe active integrase inhibitor structures, here a series of novel 4-Hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV integrase inhibitor agents were identified. Biological results showed that all compounds could inhibit integrase strand transfer reaction and also exhibited anti-HIV activity in a cell-based assay. The interaction between integrase and designed compounds was investigated using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417424000803DesignSynthesis4-Hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazidesHIVIntegraseDocking
spellingShingle Nafiseh Karimi
Amirreza Dowlati Beirami
Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari
Zahra Hajimahdi
Afshin Zarghi
Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Design
Synthesis
4-Hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides
HIV
Integrase
Docking
title Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
title_full Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
title_fullStr Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
title_short Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
title_sort design synthesis molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4 hydroxy 5 pyrrolinone 3 carbohydrazides as hiv 1 integrase inhibitors
topic Design
Synthesis
4-Hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides
HIV
Integrase
Docking
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417424000803
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