Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals

A periodic electric field is generated in the grating-like electrodes cell by an applied voltage and results in the reorientation of liquid crystals. The linearly polarized probe beam experienced periodic distribution of refractive index and formed a phase grating. He-Ne laser was used as the probe...

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Main Authors: Chuen-Lin Tien, Rong-Ji Lin, Shu-Hui Su, Chi-Ting Horng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7849529
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author Chuen-Lin Tien
Rong-Ji Lin
Shu-Hui Su
Chi-Ting Horng
author_facet Chuen-Lin Tien
Rong-Ji Lin
Shu-Hui Su
Chi-Ting Horng
author_sort Chuen-Lin Tien
collection DOAJ
description A periodic electric field is generated in the grating-like electrodes cell by an applied voltage and results in the reorientation of liquid crystals. The linearly polarized probe beam experienced periodic distribution of refractive index and formed a phase grating. He-Ne laser was used as the probe beam to detect the zeroth-order (o) and first-order (+1) diffraction intensities. The experimental results showed that the diffraction grating can be switched on by applying a small voltage. The optimal first-order diffraction efficiency is about 12%. The dependence of the first-order diffraction efficiency on the polarization of the probed beam is also discussed herein.
format Article
id doaj-art-2e2b274cd31a4af29697772c6768c913
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
1687-8124
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-2e2b274cd31a4af29697772c6768c9132025-08-20T03:55:07ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242018-01-01201810.1155/2018/78495297849529Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid CrystalsChuen-Lin Tien0Rong-Ji Lin1Shu-Hui Su2Chi-Ting Horng3Department of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanPh.D. Program of Electrical and Communications Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanPh.D. Program of Electrical and Communications Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fooyin University Hospital, Pingtung, TaiwanA periodic electric field is generated in the grating-like electrodes cell by an applied voltage and results in the reorientation of liquid crystals. The linearly polarized probe beam experienced periodic distribution of refractive index and formed a phase grating. He-Ne laser was used as the probe beam to detect the zeroth-order (o) and first-order (+1) diffraction intensities. The experimental results showed that the diffraction grating can be switched on by applying a small voltage. The optimal first-order diffraction efficiency is about 12%. The dependence of the first-order diffraction efficiency on the polarization of the probed beam is also discussed herein.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7849529
spellingShingle Chuen-Lin Tien
Rong-Ji Lin
Shu-Hui Su
Chi-Ting Horng
Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals
title_full Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals
title_short Electrically Tunable Diffraction Grating Based on Liquid Crystals
title_sort electrically tunable diffraction grating based on liquid crystals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7849529
work_keys_str_mv AT chuenlintien electricallytunablediffractiongratingbasedonliquidcrystals
AT rongjilin electricallytunablediffractiongratingbasedonliquidcrystals
AT shuhuisu electricallytunablediffractiongratingbasedonliquidcrystals
AT chitinghorng electricallytunablediffractiongratingbasedonliquidcrystals