Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students

This study used a quasi-experimental cohort approach to investigate the impact of early academic interventions on rural students’ academic college readiness as measured by indicators of science, mathematics, and English language proficiency in the United States. The program, delivered by a higher ed...

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Main Authors: Janet B. Walton, Toni A. May, Carla C. Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Trends in Higher Education
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2813-4346/3/4/59
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author Janet B. Walton
Toni A. May
Carla C. Johnson
author_facet Janet B. Walton
Toni A. May
Carla C. Johnson
author_sort Janet B. Walton
collection DOAJ
description This study used a quasi-experimental cohort approach to investigate the impact of early academic interventions on rural students’ academic college readiness as measured by indicators of science, mathematics, and English language proficiency in the United States. The program, delivered by a higher education institution, implemented a range of academic supports for students, including tutoring and in-class and after-school support by credentialed instructors, with the aim of preparing students for success in secondary and post-secondary educational experiences. The American College Testing (ACT) Aspire scores in science, mathematics, English language comprehension, and reading for a cohort of 8th-grade students in their second year of program participation (<i>n</i> = 100) were compared to the scores of a cohort of non-participants (<i>n</i> = 86) from the same school. Students who had participated in the program were significantly more likely than non-participants to meet college readiness benchmarks in all content areas and scored significantly higher than the non-program cohort in terms of their average percentile ranks. More research is needed to understand how particular interventions or combinations of interventions implemented in middle school impact students’ college readiness.
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spelling doaj-art-2e2a10bc4b9a4be8b5a105679de6d7052025-08-20T02:00:38ZengMDPI AGTrends in Higher Education2813-43462024-11-01341017103010.3390/higheredu3040059Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural StudentsJanet B. Walton0Toni A. May1Carla C. Johnson2Department of STEM Education, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USACollege of Community and Public Affairs, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY 13902, USADepartment of STEM Education, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USAThis study used a quasi-experimental cohort approach to investigate the impact of early academic interventions on rural students’ academic college readiness as measured by indicators of science, mathematics, and English language proficiency in the United States. The program, delivered by a higher education institution, implemented a range of academic supports for students, including tutoring and in-class and after-school support by credentialed instructors, with the aim of preparing students for success in secondary and post-secondary educational experiences. The American College Testing (ACT) Aspire scores in science, mathematics, English language comprehension, and reading for a cohort of 8th-grade students in their second year of program participation (<i>n</i> = 100) were compared to the scores of a cohort of non-participants (<i>n</i> = 86) from the same school. Students who had participated in the program were significantly more likely than non-participants to meet college readiness benchmarks in all content areas and scored significantly higher than the non-program cohort in terms of their average percentile ranks. More research is needed to understand how particular interventions or combinations of interventions implemented in middle school impact students’ college readiness.https://www.mdpi.com/2813-4346/3/4/59college readinessearly interventionacademic interventionGEAR UPmiddle school
spellingShingle Janet B. Walton
Toni A. May
Carla C. Johnson
Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students
Trends in Higher Education
college readiness
early intervention
academic intervention
GEAR UP
middle school
title Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students
title_full Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students
title_fullStr Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students
title_short Evaluating the Impact of STEM Academic Interventions on College Readiness for Rural Students
title_sort evaluating the impact of stem academic interventions on college readiness for rural students
topic college readiness
early intervention
academic intervention
GEAR UP
middle school
url https://www.mdpi.com/2813-4346/3/4/59
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