Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis

Urban environments are increasingly affected by extreme weather conditions, posing significant risks to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless. This research applies geospatial analysis to identify areas of extreme heat and moisture within the Athens metropolitan area in Greece. The analysis u...

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Main Author: George Faidon D. Papakonstantinou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/7/1375
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author George Faidon D. Papakonstantinou
author_facet George Faidon D. Papakonstantinou
author_sort George Faidon D. Papakonstantinou
collection DOAJ
description Urban environments are increasingly affected by extreme weather conditions, posing significant risks to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless. This research applies geospatial analysis to identify areas of extreme heat and moisture within the Athens metropolitan area in Greece. The analysis utilizes satellite-derived land surface temperature (LST), vegetation density index (NDVI), build-up density index (NDBI), Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), and other terrain-based factors to develop high-fidelity risk zones. These zones are critical for informing targeted interventions and policy measures aimed at protecting vulnerable groups from heat waves and extreme moisture. This research integrates a geospatial analysis approach for mapping and evaluating heat and moisture vulnerability zones. This approach integrates remote sensing data, GIS-based modeling, and terrain analysis. The findings can provide local authorities and social services with the necessary information to design adaptive strategies for climate change resilience.
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spelling doaj-art-2e140c03f0ee4103a3f69a009b7a54202025-08-20T03:08:12ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2025-06-01147137510.3390/land14071375Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial AnalysisGeorge Faidon D. Papakonstantinou0Laboratory of Physical Geography and Environmental Impacts, School of Rural, Surveying and Geoinformatics Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5773 Athens, GreeceUrban environments are increasingly affected by extreme weather conditions, posing significant risks to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless. This research applies geospatial analysis to identify areas of extreme heat and moisture within the Athens metropolitan area in Greece. The analysis utilizes satellite-derived land surface temperature (LST), vegetation density index (NDVI), build-up density index (NDBI), Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), and other terrain-based factors to develop high-fidelity risk zones. These zones are critical for informing targeted interventions and policy measures aimed at protecting vulnerable groups from heat waves and extreme moisture. This research integrates a geospatial analysis approach for mapping and evaluating heat and moisture vulnerability zones. This approach integrates remote sensing data, GIS-based modeling, and terrain analysis. The findings can provide local authorities and social services with the necessary information to design adaptive strategies for climate change resilience.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/7/1375climate adaptationheat vulnerabilitymoisture retentionvulnerability mappingclimate change resilience
spellingShingle George Faidon D. Papakonstantinou
Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis
Land
climate adaptation
heat vulnerability
moisture retention
vulnerability mapping
climate change resilience
title Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis
title_full Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis
title_fullStr Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis
title_short Identifying Extreme Heat and Moisture Zones for Vulnerable Populations in Athens: A Geospatial Analysis
title_sort identifying extreme heat and moisture zones for vulnerable populations in athens a geospatial analysis
topic climate adaptation
heat vulnerability
moisture retention
vulnerability mapping
climate change resilience
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/7/1375
work_keys_str_mv AT georgefaidondpapakonstantinou identifyingextremeheatandmoisturezonesforvulnerablepopulationsinathensageospatialanalysis