Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis

Only one case report has previously described a patient with multiple sclerosis and a type 1 Brugada pattern on the electrocardiogram. Patients with multiple sclerosis have several neurological deficits including sensory symptoms, acute or subacute motor weakness, gait disturbance, and balance probl...

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Main Authors: Michel Ibrahim, Garly Saint-Croix, Rosario Colombo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3937248
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author Michel Ibrahim
Garly Saint-Croix
Rosario Colombo
author_facet Michel Ibrahim
Garly Saint-Croix
Rosario Colombo
author_sort Michel Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Only one case report has previously described a patient with multiple sclerosis and a type 1 Brugada pattern on the electrocardiogram. Patients with multiple sclerosis have several neurological deficits including sensory symptoms, acute or subacute motor weakness, gait disturbance, and balance problems that may lead to an increased risk of falls. Concurrent autonomic dysfunction and neurologic consequences of multiple sclerosis may precipitate both mechanical falls and falls with loss of consciousness. While mechanistically different, the type 1 Brugada pattern presents similarly with syncope due to an insufficient cardiac output during dysrhythmia. In such patients, intracardiac defibrillators have shown to prevent sudden cardiac death in patients with the Brugada syndrome. In light of these similarly presenting but unique clinical entities, MS patients who develop a syncopal event in the setting of a spontaneous type I Brugada pattern pose a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. This case illustrates an approach to the risks and benefits of an ICD placement in an MS patient with the type 1 Brugada pattern.
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spelling doaj-art-2e113fbf81f24bbdb532c743b42f3bce2025-02-03T05:50:52ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122019-01-01201910.1155/2019/39372483937248Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple SclerosisMichel Ibrahim0Garly Saint-Croix1Rosario Colombo2Department of Internal Medicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami Hospital, Miami, FL, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami Hospital, Miami, FL, USADepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, FL, USAOnly one case report has previously described a patient with multiple sclerosis and a type 1 Brugada pattern on the electrocardiogram. Patients with multiple sclerosis have several neurological deficits including sensory symptoms, acute or subacute motor weakness, gait disturbance, and balance problems that may lead to an increased risk of falls. Concurrent autonomic dysfunction and neurologic consequences of multiple sclerosis may precipitate both mechanical falls and falls with loss of consciousness. While mechanistically different, the type 1 Brugada pattern presents similarly with syncope due to an insufficient cardiac output during dysrhythmia. In such patients, intracardiac defibrillators have shown to prevent sudden cardiac death in patients with the Brugada syndrome. In light of these similarly presenting but unique clinical entities, MS patients who develop a syncopal event in the setting of a spontaneous type I Brugada pattern pose a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. This case illustrates an approach to the risks and benefits of an ICD placement in an MS patient with the type 1 Brugada pattern.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3937248
spellingShingle Michel Ibrahim
Garly Saint-Croix
Rosario Colombo
Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis
title_full Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis
title_fullStr Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis
title_short Brugada Syndrome Caused by Autonomic Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis
title_sort brugada syndrome caused by autonomic dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3937248
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AT garlysaintcroix brugadasyndromecausedbyautonomicdysfunctioninmultiplesclerosis
AT rosariocolombo brugadasyndromecausedbyautonomicdysfunctioninmultiplesclerosis