Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve

The features of geological engineering conditions of the territory of the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve are characterized; they are emphasized to be very favorable for the development of cryogenic heaving (due to widely spread clay grounds of different genesis, high humidity of the ground). The...

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Main Authors: V. O. Podborskaya, V. V. Nevecherya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting 2015-12-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
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Online Access:https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/90
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author V. O. Podborskaya
V. V. Nevecherya
author_facet V. O. Podborskaya
V. V. Nevecherya
author_sort V. O. Podborskaya
collection DOAJ
description The features of geological engineering conditions of the territory of the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve are characterized; they are emphasized to be very favorable for the development of cryogenic heaving (due to widely spread clay grounds of different genesis, high humidity of the ground). The results of observations of the depth of seasonal freezing of the grounds, snow depth, and vertical displacements of wall constructions of monuments are analyzed. The value of the depth of freezing inside the “cold” (unheated) monuments is established to significantly exceed the depth of seasonal freezing of the grounds on the exposed surface under the snow. Maximum depth of seasonal freezing in the interior of the “cold” monument is 190 cm. The cryogenic heave is revealed to lead to the seasonal, alternating movements (ripples) of the walls with amplitude up to 24 mm for the winter season. The basic control measures are suggested to eliminate the causes of the development of this process and ensure the stability of structures: the works for planning the territory, creation of drainage systems, changes in temperature regime of the interiors.
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publisher Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting
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series Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
spelling doaj-art-2e06c8223cec4ebf9fba893a30f453d52025-08-20T03:20:00ZrusSergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological ProspectingИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка0016-77622618-87082015-12-0106606610.32454/0016-7762-2015-6-60-6690Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserveV. O. Podborskaya0V. V. Nevecherya1Russian State Geological Prospecting UniversityRussian State Geological Prospecting UniversityThe features of geological engineering conditions of the territory of the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve are characterized; they are emphasized to be very favorable for the development of cryogenic heaving (due to widely spread clay grounds of different genesis, high humidity of the ground). The results of observations of the depth of seasonal freezing of the grounds, snow depth, and vertical displacements of wall constructions of monuments are analyzed. The value of the depth of freezing inside the “cold” (unheated) monuments is established to significantly exceed the depth of seasonal freezing of the grounds on the exposed surface under the snow. Maximum depth of seasonal freezing in the interior of the “cold” monument is 190 cm. The cryogenic heave is revealed to lead to the seasonal, alternating movements (ripples) of the walls with amplitude up to 24 mm for the winter season. The basic control measures are suggested to eliminate the causes of the development of this process and ensure the stability of structures: the works for planning the territory, creation of drainage systems, changes in temperature regime of the interiors.https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/90monitoringhistorical natural-technical system (hnts)sphere of interactiongeological environmentarchitectural monumentcryogenic heave
spellingShingle V. O. Podborskaya
V. V. Nevecherya
Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve
Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
monitoring
historical natural-technical system (hnts)
sphere of interaction
geological environment
architectural monument
cryogenic heave
title Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve
title_full Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve
title_fullStr Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve
title_full_unstemmed Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve
title_short Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve
title_sort summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the kirillo belozersky museum preserve
topic monitoring
historical natural-technical system (hnts)
sphere of interaction
geological environment
architectural monument
cryogenic heave
url https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/90
work_keys_str_mv AT vopodborskaya summarizingofmodalmonitoringoftheprocessofcryogenicheavingofthegroundinthekirillobelozerskymuseumpreserve
AT vvnevecherya summarizingofmodalmonitoringoftheprocessofcryogenicheavingofthegroundinthekirillobelozerskymuseumpreserve