Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia

Megaloblastic anemia belongs to the subgroup of deficiency anemias. With the objective of describing the effect of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia, this research was carried out. Megaloblastic anemia occurs when the levels of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and cyanocob...

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Main Authors: Karen Aracelly Tobar Armendariz, Silvia Tatiana Tite Andi
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-11-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/30535
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author Karen Aracelly Tobar Armendariz
Silvia Tatiana Tite Andi
author_facet Karen Aracelly Tobar Armendariz
Silvia Tatiana Tite Andi
author_sort Karen Aracelly Tobar Armendariz
collection DOAJ
description Megaloblastic anemia belongs to the subgroup of deficiency anemias. With the objective of describing the effect of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia, this research was carried out. Megaloblastic anemia occurs when the levels of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) are low, thus generating a decrease in the cellular capacity to synthesize deoxyribonucleic acid, which causes hematological alterations in all cell lines of the marrow bone (erythrocytes and platelets), mainly causing the generation of large red blood cells with low hemoglobin concentration. Vitamins B9 and B12 participate in the normal synthesis of nucleic acids, being directly involved in the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines, as well as cell maturation. The deficiency of these vitamins has an effect on the central nervous system functioning.
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institution Kabale University
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language Spanish
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-2de1e66bb55f4f21ba429884db3d895b2025-01-30T21:29:02ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-11-01216133113372421Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemiaKaren Aracelly Tobar Armendariz0Silvia Tatiana Tite Andi1Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ecuador.Megaloblastic anemia belongs to the subgroup of deficiency anemias. With the objective of describing the effect of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia, this research was carried out. Megaloblastic anemia occurs when the levels of folic acid (Vitamin B9) and cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) are low, thus generating a decrease in the cellular capacity to synthesize deoxyribonucleic acid, which causes hematological alterations in all cell lines of the marrow bone (erythrocytes and platelets), mainly causing the generation of large red blood cells with low hemoglobin concentration. Vitamins B9 and B12 participate in the normal synthesis of nucleic acids, being directly involved in the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines, as well as cell maturation. The deficiency of these vitamins has an effect on the central nervous system functioning.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/30535anemia megaloblásticaácido fólicodeficiencia de vitamina b12
spellingShingle Karen Aracelly Tobar Armendariz
Silvia Tatiana Tite Andi
Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
Medisur
anemia megaloblástica
ácido fólico
deficiencia de vitamina b12
title Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
title_full Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
title_fullStr Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
title_full_unstemmed Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
title_short Effects of B9 and B12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
title_sort effects of b9 and b12 vitamins deficiency on the genesis of megaloblastic anemia
topic anemia megaloblástica
ácido fólico
deficiencia de vitamina b12
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/30535
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