Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres

Alginate-chitosan (ALG-CHI) microspheres obtained by polyelectrolyte complexation are pH-sensitive, biocompatible and adhesive, and are excellent candidates for the delivery of drugs, proteins and peptides in the human body. A wide variety of methods for the production of these polymeric complexes h...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2010-08-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001418&mi=cd
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description Alginate-chitosan (ALG-CHI) microspheres obtained by polyelectrolyte complexation are pH-sensitive, biocompatible and adhesive, and are excellent candidates for the delivery of drugs, proteins and peptides in the human body. A wide variety of methods for the production of these polymeric complexes has been provided. The water-in-oil emulsion is a complex production method, but generally enhances the control of particle size and particle size distribution of the microspheres, extremely necessary for obtaining repeatable controlled release behavior. In this work, a novel and facile water-in-oil emulsion method for the ALG-CHI polyelectrolyte complexes is discussed. The method proposed produced ALG-CHI microspheres with improved morphology and enhanced drug loading in comparison with the aqueous medium method. The drug loading in the water-in-oil emulsion was over 30% higher than in the aqueous medium, an indication that the new method proposed the common drug leaching during the microspheres’ preparation is avoided, being an interesting alternative to encapsulate drugs of hydrophilic nature.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
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publishDate 2010-08-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-2dd70fc9ee5c41cfadb9aa71c78db7262025-08-20T03:33:10ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2010-08-014845646410.3144/expresspolymlett.2010.58Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheresAlginate-chitosan (ALG-CHI) microspheres obtained by polyelectrolyte complexation are pH-sensitive, biocompatible and adhesive, and are excellent candidates for the delivery of drugs, proteins and peptides in the human body. A wide variety of methods for the production of these polymeric complexes has been provided. The water-in-oil emulsion is a complex production method, but generally enhances the control of particle size and particle size distribution of the microspheres, extremely necessary for obtaining repeatable controlled release behavior. In this work, a novel and facile water-in-oil emulsion method for the ALG-CHI polyelectrolyte complexes is discussed. The method proposed produced ALG-CHI microspheres with improved morphology and enhanced drug loading in comparison with the aqueous medium method. The drug loading in the water-in-oil emulsion was over 30% higher than in the aqueous medium, an indication that the new method proposed the common drug leaching during the microspheres’ preparation is avoided, being an interesting alternative to encapsulate drugs of hydrophilic nature.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001418&mi=cdBiodegradable polymersPolymer GelsMicrospheresChitosandrug loading
spellingShingle Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Biodegradable polymers
Polymer Gels
Microspheres
Chitosan
drug loading
title Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres
title_full Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres
title_fullStr Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres
title_short Effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microspheres
title_sort effect of the preparation method on the drug loading of alginate chitosan microspheres
topic Biodegradable polymers
Polymer Gels
Microspheres
Chitosan
drug loading
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001418&mi=cd