Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas

Objectives:An elevated platelet count is considered an independent prediction of survey in glioblastoma and various other intracranial entities. Activity of the tumor microcirculation resulting in platelet activation and release of several cytokines and factors from activated platelets has been sugg...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tolga Turan Dündar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2019-08-01
Series:Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuas
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ankaratipfakultesimecmuasi.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparasion-between-mitotic-activity-ki-67-ndex-an/30441
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849306447570010112
author Tolga Turan Dündar
author_facet Tolga Turan Dündar
author_sort Tolga Turan Dündar
collection DOAJ
description Objectives:An elevated platelet count is considered an independent prediction of survey in glioblastoma and various other intracranial entities. Activity of the tumor microcirculation resulting in platelet activation and release of several cytokines and factors from activated platelets has been suggested to play an active role in neuro-inflammation. Ki-67 index and mitotic activity are markers which could be showed proliferation in the glial tumor. High Ki-67 expression and mitosis rate of high grade glial tumors have been more aggressive clinical progression, poor prognosis, more vascular invasion than low. Recently, Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) to platelet count (PLT) ratio has become a trend indicator to anticipate the outcome of a patient suffering from intracranial pathologies. The study aims to determine first time whether the comparison of the Volume Index (PVI) as an immune response marker with the Ki-67 and mitotic activity could be used as a prognostic factor in gliablastoma (WHO Grade IV).Materials and Methods:In the retrospective study, we studied 65 patients diagnosed with glioblastoma who had inclusion and exclusion criteria. The correlation between PVI, Ki-67 and mitotic activity was examined all cases after pathologically diagnosed, by the routine processes of the pathological preparates. PVI was calculated from pre-operative first complete blood count (CBC) and was defined as MPV value (fL)x100/PLT (per 1000). The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used in the analysis of the interrelationship.Results:The correlation between the PVI, Ki-67 and mitotic index was found to be leak statistically correlation.Conclusion:It was determined that PVI is decreased, Ki-67 immunoreactivity and mitotic index are increased. The PVI may be used as a prognostic, predictive factor for glioblastoma. Nevertheless, further studies concerning the prognosis of glioblastoma are needed to confirm this hypothesis.
format Article
id doaj-art-2dd64d05583c44e591045e9133013fa9
institution Kabale University
issn 1307-5608
1307-5608
language English
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuas
spelling doaj-art-2dd64d05583c44e591045e9133013fa92025-08-20T03:55:06ZengGalenos Publishing HouseAnkara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuas1307-56081307-56082019-08-0172222222610.4274/atfm.galenos.2019.9358413049054Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in GliablastomasTolga Turan Dündar0 Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye Objectives:An elevated platelet count is considered an independent prediction of survey in glioblastoma and various other intracranial entities. Activity of the tumor microcirculation resulting in platelet activation and release of several cytokines and factors from activated platelets has been suggested to play an active role in neuro-inflammation. Ki-67 index and mitotic activity are markers which could be showed proliferation in the glial tumor. High Ki-67 expression and mitosis rate of high grade glial tumors have been more aggressive clinical progression, poor prognosis, more vascular invasion than low. Recently, Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) to platelet count (PLT) ratio has become a trend indicator to anticipate the outcome of a patient suffering from intracranial pathologies. The study aims to determine first time whether the comparison of the Volume Index (PVI) as an immune response marker with the Ki-67 and mitotic activity could be used as a prognostic factor in gliablastoma (WHO Grade IV).Materials and Methods:In the retrospective study, we studied 65 patients diagnosed with glioblastoma who had inclusion and exclusion criteria. The correlation between PVI, Ki-67 and mitotic activity was examined all cases after pathologically diagnosed, by the routine processes of the pathological preparates. PVI was calculated from pre-operative first complete blood count (CBC) and was defined as MPV value (fL)x100/PLT (per 1000). The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used in the analysis of the interrelationship.Results:The correlation between the PVI, Ki-67 and mitotic index was found to be leak statistically correlation.Conclusion:It was determined that PVI is decreased, Ki-67 immunoreactivity and mitotic index are increased. The PVI may be used as a prognostic, predictive factor for glioblastoma. Nevertheless, further studies concerning the prognosis of glioblastoma are needed to confirm this hypothesis. http://ankaratipfakultesimecmuasi.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparasion-between-mitotic-activity-ki-67-ndex-an/30441 GlioblastomaGBMPlateletsMean Platelet VolumePlatelet Volume IndexPVI
spellingShingle Tolga Turan Dündar
Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas
Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuas
Glioblastoma
GBM
Platelets
Mean Platelet Volume
Platelet Volume Index
PVI
title Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas
title_full Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas
title_fullStr Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas
title_full_unstemmed Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas
title_short Comparasion Between Mitotic Activity, Ki-67 Index and Platelet Volume Index as a Prognostic Marker in Gliablastomas
title_sort comparasion between mitotic activity ki 67 index and platelet volume index as a prognostic marker in gliablastomas
topic Glioblastoma
GBM
Platelets
Mean Platelet Volume
Platelet Volume Index
PVI
url http://ankaratipfakultesimecmuasi.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparasion-between-mitotic-activity-ki-67-ndex-an/30441
work_keys_str_mv AT tolgaturandundar comparasionbetweenmitoticactivityki67indexandplateletvolumeindexasaprognosticmarkeringliablastomas