A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus

This model investigates particularly the impact of an integral and a non-integral number of waves on the swallowing of food stuff such as jelly, tomato puree, soup, concentrated fruits juices and honey transported peristaltically through the oesophagus. The fluid is considered as a Casson fluid. Emp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. K. Pandey, Dharmendra Tripathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ABB-2011-0044
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849693391548317696
author S. K. Pandey
Dharmendra Tripathi
author_facet S. K. Pandey
Dharmendra Tripathi
author_sort S. K. Pandey
collection DOAJ
description This model investigates particularly the impact of an integral and a non-integral number of waves on the swallowing of food stuff such as jelly, tomato puree, soup, concentrated fruits juices and honey transported peristaltically through the oesophagus. The fluid is considered as a Casson fluid. Emphasis is on the study of the dependence of local pressure distribution on space and time. Mechanical efficiency, reflux limit and trapping are also discussed. The effect of Casson fluid vis-à-vis Newtonian fluid is investigated analytically and numerically too. The result is physically interpreted as that the oesophagus makes more efforts to swallow fluids with higher concentration. It is observed that the pressure is uniformly distributed when an integral number of waves is there in the oesophagus; but it is non-uniform when a non-integral number of waves is present therein. It is further observed that as the plug flow region widens, the pressure difference increases, which indicates that the averaged flow rate will reduce for a Casson fluid. It is also concluded that Casson fluids are more prone to reflux.
format Article
id doaj-art-2dc8e5ac3f93458d8eb25b3fc8bc40ce
institution DOAJ
issn 1176-2322
1754-2103
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-2dc8e5ac3f93458d8eb25b3fc8bc40ce2025-08-20T03:20:26ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032011-01-0183-430932110.3233/ABB-2011-0044A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in OesophagusS. K. Pandey0Dharmendra Tripathi1Department of Applied Mathematics, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IndiaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IndiaThis model investigates particularly the impact of an integral and a non-integral number of waves on the swallowing of food stuff such as jelly, tomato puree, soup, concentrated fruits juices and honey transported peristaltically through the oesophagus. The fluid is considered as a Casson fluid. Emphasis is on the study of the dependence of local pressure distribution on space and time. Mechanical efficiency, reflux limit and trapping are also discussed. The effect of Casson fluid vis-à-vis Newtonian fluid is investigated analytically and numerically too. The result is physically interpreted as that the oesophagus makes more efforts to swallow fluids with higher concentration. It is observed that the pressure is uniformly distributed when an integral number of waves is there in the oesophagus; but it is non-uniform when a non-integral number of waves is present therein. It is further observed that as the plug flow region widens, the pressure difference increases, which indicates that the averaged flow rate will reduce for a Casson fluid. It is also concluded that Casson fluids are more prone to reflux.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ABB-2011-0044
spellingShingle S. K. Pandey
Dharmendra Tripathi
A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus
title_full A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus
title_fullStr A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus
title_full_unstemmed A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus
title_short A Mathematical Model for Swallowing of Concentrated Fluids in Oesophagus
title_sort mathematical model for swallowing of concentrated fluids in oesophagus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ABB-2011-0044
work_keys_str_mv AT skpandey amathematicalmodelforswallowingofconcentratedfluidsinoesophagus
AT dharmendratripathi amathematicalmodelforswallowingofconcentratedfluidsinoesophagus
AT skpandey mathematicalmodelforswallowingofconcentratedfluidsinoesophagus
AT dharmendratripathi mathematicalmodelforswallowingofconcentratedfluidsinoesophagus