Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings

Three siblings diagnosed as having Griscelli's syndrome (GS) are presented. The clinical features were partial albinism, silvery hair and absence of giant granules in the white blood cells. The diagnosis of GS was confirmed intra-vitam in the youngest sibling (propositis) at the age of n...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O Sanal, T Küçükali, F Ersoy, K Tinaztepe, S Göğüş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 1993-04-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3669
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850028837355651072
author O Sanal
T Küçükali
F Ersoy
K Tinaztepe
S Göğüş
author_facet O Sanal
T Küçükali
F Ersoy
K Tinaztepe
S Göğüş
author_sort O Sanal
collection DOAJ
description Three siblings diagnosed as having Griscelli's syndrome (GS) are presented. The clinical features were partial albinism, silvery hair and absence of giant granules in the white blood cells. The diagnosis of GS was confirmed intra-vitam in the youngest sibling (propositis) at the age of nine months by the demonstration of irregular clumps of pigment in the hair shaft, and in particular melanocytes engorged with melanosomes in the skin biopsy, findings characteristic of this syndrome. A retrospective diagnosis of GS was made in the older two siblings. The first sibling died at the age of two, having a clinical picture suggestive of bulbar poliomyelitis. However, no tissue was available for histopathologic examination. The second sibling developed fever, jaundice, seizure, hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy and died at the age of six. Postmortem examination of this sibling revealed lymphohistiocytosis in the liver and spleen. The propositus died at the age of five following development of central nervous system involvement. Immunologic studies were not available in the first sibling. The IgG level was slightly low and the T-lymphocyte number was normal in the second sibling. The propositus had normal serum immunoglobulin levels and T-cell numbers and skin tests were positive with phytohemagglutinin and candida.
format Article
id doaj-art-2dc4fdd2c36b49faa597d05500187242
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 1993-04-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-2dc4fdd2c36b49faa597d055001872422025-08-20T02:59:42ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64211993-04-01352Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblingsO Sanal0T KüçükaliF ErsoyK TinaztepeS GöğüşDepartment of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. Three siblings diagnosed as having Griscelli's syndrome (GS) are presented. The clinical features were partial albinism, silvery hair and absence of giant granules in the white blood cells. The diagnosis of GS was confirmed intra-vitam in the youngest sibling (propositis) at the age of nine months by the demonstration of irregular clumps of pigment in the hair shaft, and in particular melanocytes engorged with melanosomes in the skin biopsy, findings characteristic of this syndrome. A retrospective diagnosis of GS was made in the older two siblings. The first sibling died at the age of two, having a clinical picture suggestive of bulbar poliomyelitis. However, no tissue was available for histopathologic examination. The second sibling developed fever, jaundice, seizure, hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy and died at the age of six. Postmortem examination of this sibling revealed lymphohistiocytosis in the liver and spleen. The propositus died at the age of five following development of central nervous system involvement. Immunologic studies were not available in the first sibling. The IgG level was slightly low and the T-lymphocyte number was normal in the second sibling. The propositus had normal serum immunoglobulin levels and T-cell numbers and skin tests were positive with phytohemagglutinin and candida. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3669
spellingShingle O Sanal
T Küçükali
F Ersoy
K Tinaztepe
S Göğüş
Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings
title_full Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings
title_fullStr Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings
title_full_unstemmed Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings
title_short Griscelli's syndrome: clinical features of three siblings
title_sort griscelli s syndrome clinical features of three siblings
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3669
work_keys_str_mv AT osanal griscellissyndromeclinicalfeaturesofthreesiblings
AT tkucukali griscellissyndromeclinicalfeaturesofthreesiblings
AT fersoy griscellissyndromeclinicalfeaturesofthreesiblings
AT ktinaztepe griscellissyndromeclinicalfeaturesofthreesiblings
AT sgogus griscellissyndromeclinicalfeaturesofthreesiblings