THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL

Corrosion inhibitors of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol and its derivatives has been elucidated by means of density functional theory at B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory. Effect of electron donating and withdrawing groups such as NH2, SH, CHCH2, CH3, OH, CHO, COOH, F and NO2 on the corrosion inhibitor of 2...

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Main Authors: Saprizal Hadisaputra, Saprini Hamdiani, Eka Junaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sebelas Maret 2016-08-01
Series:Alchemy
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Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/index.php?journal=alchemy&page=article&op=view&path[]=710
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author Saprizal Hadisaputra
Saprini Hamdiani
Eka Junaidi
author_facet Saprizal Hadisaputra
Saprini Hamdiani
Eka Junaidi
author_sort Saprizal Hadisaputra
collection DOAJ
description Corrosion inhibitors of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol and its derivatives has been elucidated by means of density functional theory at B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory. Effect of electron donating and withdrawing groups such as NH2, SH, CHCH2, CH3, OH, CHO, COOH, F and NO2 on the corrosion inhibitor of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol derivatives also have been studied. The quantum chemical parameters such as the frontier orbital energies (EHOMO), ionization potential (I), electron affinity (A) and electronegativity (χ) are closely related to the corrosion inhibition efficiency (IE %) of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol derivatives. The presence of electron donating groups increase IE % values meanwhile electron with drawing groups reduce IE % values. The enhancement of IE % follows NO2 < CHO < COOH < SH < F < CH3 < CHCH2 < OH < NH2. Electron donating NH2 group gives 96.38 % of IE %, pure 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol IE % = 82.70 %. In contrast, electron withdrawing NO2 group gives IE % only 68.66 %. This theoretical study would have a significantly contribution for accelerating corrosion inhibitor experimental to gain optimum results.
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issn 1412-4092
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publishDate 2016-08-01
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series Alchemy
spelling doaj-art-2dbe5f607d51466eaaea0ab7e606498e2025-08-20T02:58:08ZengUniversitas Sebelas MaretAlchemy1412-40922443-41832016-08-0111210211010.20961/alchemy.v11i2.710THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOLSaprizal Hadisaputra0Saprini Hamdiani1Eka Junaidi2Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Mataram, Jalan Majapahit 62, Mataram 83251 IndonesiaProgram Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Mataram, Jalan Majapahit 62, Mataram 83251 IndonesiaProgram Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Mataram, Jalan Majapahit 62, Mataram 83251 IndonesiaCorrosion inhibitors of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol and its derivatives has been elucidated by means of density functional theory at B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory. Effect of electron donating and withdrawing groups such as NH2, SH, CHCH2, CH3, OH, CHO, COOH, F and NO2 on the corrosion inhibitor of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol derivatives also have been studied. The quantum chemical parameters such as the frontier orbital energies (EHOMO), ionization potential (I), electron affinity (A) and electronegativity (χ) are closely related to the corrosion inhibition efficiency (IE %) of 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol derivatives. The presence of electron donating groups increase IE % values meanwhile electron with drawing groups reduce IE % values. The enhancement of IE % follows NO2 < CHO < COOH < SH < F < CH3 < CHCH2 < OH < NH2. Electron donating NH2 group gives 96.38 % of IE %, pure 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol IE % = 82.70 %. In contrast, electron withdrawing NO2 group gives IE % only 68.66 %. This theoretical study would have a significantly contribution for accelerating corrosion inhibitor experimental to gain optimum results.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/index.php?journal=alchemy&page=article&op=view&path[]=710corrosion inhibitorsDFTisopropylmethyl phenol
spellingShingle Saprizal Hadisaputra
Saprini Hamdiani
Eka Junaidi
THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL
Alchemy
corrosion inhibitors
DFT
isopropyl
methyl phenol
title THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL
title_full THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL
title_fullStr THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL
title_full_unstemmed THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL
title_short THEORETICAL STUDY ON CORROSION INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF 2-ISOPROPYL-5-METHYLPHENOL
title_sort theoretical study on corrosion inhibition properties of 2 isopropyl 5 methylphenol
topic corrosion inhibitors
DFT
isopropyl
methyl phenol
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/index.php?journal=alchemy&page=article&op=view&path[]=710
work_keys_str_mv AT saprizalhadisaputra theoreticalstudyoncorrosioninhibitionpropertiesof2isopropyl5methylphenol
AT saprinihamdiani theoreticalstudyoncorrosioninhibitionpropertiesof2isopropyl5methylphenol
AT ekajunaidi theoreticalstudyoncorrosioninhibitionpropertiesof2isopropyl5methylphenol