The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing

<p>We report a new image-based inter-analyst study to investigate apatite fission-track grain selection and analysis by 13 participants from an image dataset that included grains of variable quality. Results suggest that participants with less experience selected a higher percentage of unsuita...

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Main Authors: M. T. Tamer, L. Chung, R. A. Ketcham, A. J. W. Gleadow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2025-02-01
Series:Geochronology
Online Access:https://gchron.copernicus.org/articles/7/45/2025/gchron-7-45-2025.pdf
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author M. T. Tamer
M. T. Tamer
L. Chung
R. A. Ketcham
A. J. W. Gleadow
author_facet M. T. Tamer
M. T. Tamer
L. Chung
R. A. Ketcham
A. J. W. Gleadow
author_sort M. T. Tamer
collection DOAJ
description <p>We report a new image-based inter-analyst study to investigate apatite fission-track grain selection and analysis by 13 participants from an image dataset that included grains of variable quality. Results suggest that participants with less experience selected a higher percentage of unsuitable grains, while participants from the same laboratories generally provided similar results. Less analytical experience may result in the rejection of suitable grains or the inclusion of unsuitable ones. While inappropriate omission and inclusion can both bias results, the latter is more pernicious due to the standard practice of achieving a pre-decided number of analyses; particularly in difficult samples, there is a danger of “compromising data quality” and integrity by weakening selection criteria. Juxtaposing selected regions of interest (ROIs) on the same grains indicates that zoned grains and grains with inclusions and defects yield varying track density estimates, indicating that ROI placement can be an influential factor. We hereby propose the development of image data repositories for the purpose of achieving global data transparency. In this repository, images and analyses can be accessed, reviewed, and reanalyzed. In addition, we propose the implementation of global guidance for fission-track analysis, digital teaching modules, and open science. We also point out the need for new approaches to zeta calibration that include consideration of grain quality, methods of uranium determination, and etching protocols.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-2db4987928eb442e90dbf2122ffbd6f82025-08-20T02:15:34ZengCopernicus PublicationsGeochronology2628-36972628-37192025-02-017455810.5194/gchron-7-45-2025The need for fission-track data transparency and sharingM. T. Tamer0M. T. Tamer1L. Chung2R. A. Ketcham3A. J. W. Gleadow4State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, ChinaJackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USASchool of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Melbourne, 3010 Melbourne, Victoria, AustraliaJackson School of Geosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USASchool of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Melbourne, 3010 Melbourne, Victoria, Australia<p>We report a new image-based inter-analyst study to investigate apatite fission-track grain selection and analysis by 13 participants from an image dataset that included grains of variable quality. Results suggest that participants with less experience selected a higher percentage of unsuitable grains, while participants from the same laboratories generally provided similar results. Less analytical experience may result in the rejection of suitable grains or the inclusion of unsuitable ones. While inappropriate omission and inclusion can both bias results, the latter is more pernicious due to the standard practice of achieving a pre-decided number of analyses; particularly in difficult samples, there is a danger of “compromising data quality” and integrity by weakening selection criteria. Juxtaposing selected regions of interest (ROIs) on the same grains indicates that zoned grains and grains with inclusions and defects yield varying track density estimates, indicating that ROI placement can be an influential factor. We hereby propose the development of image data repositories for the purpose of achieving global data transparency. In this repository, images and analyses can be accessed, reviewed, and reanalyzed. In addition, we propose the implementation of global guidance for fission-track analysis, digital teaching modules, and open science. We also point out the need for new approaches to zeta calibration that include consideration of grain quality, methods of uranium determination, and etching protocols.</p>https://gchron.copernicus.org/articles/7/45/2025/gchron-7-45-2025.pdf
spellingShingle M. T. Tamer
M. T. Tamer
L. Chung
R. A. Ketcham
A. J. W. Gleadow
The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing
Geochronology
title The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing
title_full The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing
title_fullStr The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing
title_full_unstemmed The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing
title_short The need for fission-track data transparency and sharing
title_sort need for fission track data transparency and sharing
url https://gchron.copernicus.org/articles/7/45/2025/gchron-7-45-2025.pdf
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