Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks

In order to extend the understanding of structural performance of a T-rib glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) plate-concrete composite bridge deck, four GFRP plate-concrete composite bridge decks were tested, which consist of cast-in-place concrete sitting on a GFRP plate with T-ribs. Subsequently...

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Main Authors: Jun Tian, Xiaowei Wu, Yu Zheng, Yinfei Du, Xiankai Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7531912
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author Jun Tian
Xiaowei Wu
Yu Zheng
Yinfei Du
Xiankai Quan
author_facet Jun Tian
Xiaowei Wu
Yu Zheng
Yinfei Du
Xiankai Quan
author_sort Jun Tian
collection DOAJ
description In order to extend the understanding of structural performance of a T-rib glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) plate-concrete composite bridge deck, four GFRP plate-concrete composite bridge decks were tested, which consist of cast-in-place concrete sitting on a GFRP plate with T-ribs. Subsequently, a mixed-dimensional finite element (FE) analysis model was proposed to simulate the behavior of the test models. The test and simulation results showed that the composite specimens had an excellent interface bonding performance between GFRP plate and concrete throughout flexural response until specimens failure occurred. The failure mode of those composite specimens was shear failure in concrete structures. It was found that the interface roughness of the GFRP plate could not affect the ultimate bearing capacity and stiffness of composite specimens significantly. However, the height of concrete structures had a strong effect on those structural behaviors. In addition, the longitudinal compressive reinforcing CFRP rebars had a little influence on ultimate bearing capacity of composite specimens, while it had a significant influence on ductility of composite specimens. The mixed-dimensional FE analysis model can accurately simulate the local complex stress state of GFRP plates, ultimate loads, stiffness, and midspan deflections and simultaneously can significantly reduce computational time. Therefore, mixed-dimensional FE analysis can provide a suitable solution to simulate the structural performance of T-rib GFRP plate-concrete composite bridge decks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2daa589507444e008ec721158749f9242025-02-03T01:12:08ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/75319127531912Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge DecksJun Tian0Xiaowei Wu1Yu Zheng2Yinfei Du3Xiankai Quan4School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaSchool of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaSchool of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaIn order to extend the understanding of structural performance of a T-rib glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) plate-concrete composite bridge deck, four GFRP plate-concrete composite bridge decks were tested, which consist of cast-in-place concrete sitting on a GFRP plate with T-ribs. Subsequently, a mixed-dimensional finite element (FE) analysis model was proposed to simulate the behavior of the test models. The test and simulation results showed that the composite specimens had an excellent interface bonding performance between GFRP plate and concrete throughout flexural response until specimens failure occurred. The failure mode of those composite specimens was shear failure in concrete structures. It was found that the interface roughness of the GFRP plate could not affect the ultimate bearing capacity and stiffness of composite specimens significantly. However, the height of concrete structures had a strong effect on those structural behaviors. In addition, the longitudinal compressive reinforcing CFRP rebars had a little influence on ultimate bearing capacity of composite specimens, while it had a significant influence on ductility of composite specimens. The mixed-dimensional FE analysis model can accurately simulate the local complex stress state of GFRP plates, ultimate loads, stiffness, and midspan deflections and simultaneously can significantly reduce computational time. Therefore, mixed-dimensional FE analysis can provide a suitable solution to simulate the structural performance of T-rib GFRP plate-concrete composite bridge decks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7531912
spellingShingle Jun Tian
Xiaowei Wu
Yu Zheng
Yinfei Du
Xiankai Quan
Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
title_full Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
title_fullStr Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
title_short Experimental Study and Mixed-Dimensional FE Analysis of T-Rib GFRP Plate-Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
title_sort experimental study and mixed dimensional fe analysis of t rib gfrp plate concrete composite bridge decks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7531912
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AT xiaoweiwu experimentalstudyandmixeddimensionalfeanalysisoftribgfrpplateconcretecompositebridgedecks
AT yuzheng experimentalstudyandmixeddimensionalfeanalysisoftribgfrpplateconcretecompositebridgedecks
AT yinfeidu experimentalstudyandmixeddimensionalfeanalysisoftribgfrpplateconcretecompositebridgedecks
AT xiankaiquan experimentalstudyandmixeddimensionalfeanalysisoftribgfrpplateconcretecompositebridgedecks