Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Background: To investigate the effects of implementing group progressive resistance training on Maximal Oxygen consumption (VO2max), Maximum Ventilation per minute (VEmax), Maximal Oxygen pulse (O2pulsemax), Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax), and Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (mMRC) in el...
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Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, Belgrade
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Medical Biochemistry |
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| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2025/1452-82582501112C.pdf |
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| author | Chunyang Li Yijia Sun |
| author_facet | Chunyang Li Yijia Sun |
| author_sort | Chunyang Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: To investigate the effects of implementing group progressive resistance training on Maximal Oxygen consumption (VO2max), Maximum Ventilation per minute (VEmax), Maximal Oxygen pulse (O2pulsemax), Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax), and Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (mMRC) in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: A total number of 114 elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in the hospital from May 2022 to May 2024 were collected and divided into two groups based on different training methods. The conventional group (n=57) received routine rehabilitation training, while the organization group (n=57) received group progressive resistance training. Cardio - pulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET) parameters, serum inflammatory factors, lung function indicators, and mMRC score were compared between two groups before training, 2 weeks of training, and 4 weeks of training. Results: Before training, there was no significant difference between the two groups regarding training compliance, CPET parameters, inflammatory factors, and mMRC score. After 2-4 weeks of training, both groups showed improvements in training frequency, intensity, autonomous training, and increases in VO2MAX, VEmax, O2pulsemax, and HRmax. However, the organization group had higher scores in these areas and lower levels of inflammatory factors (IL-8, IL-18, IL-6, IL-12) and mMRC scores compared to the conventional group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusions: Group progressive resistance training can help improve the compliance of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with training, reduce the body's inflammatory response, improve VO2MAX, VEmax, O2pulsemax, and HRmax levels, and alleviate breathing difficulties. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2da65dc0320c453bba7d889e4c605405 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1452-8258 1452-8266 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, Belgrade |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Medical Biochemistry |
| spelling | doaj-art-2da65dc0320c453bba7d889e4c6054052025-02-05T13:11:23ZengSociety of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, BelgradeJournal of Medical Biochemistry1452-82581452-82662025-01-0144111211810.5937/jomb0-523231452-82582501112CAnalysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseChunyang Li0Yijia Sun1Zhejiang Hospital, Intensive Care Unit, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Hospital, Respiratory Department, Hangzhou, ChinaBackground: To investigate the effects of implementing group progressive resistance training on Maximal Oxygen consumption (VO2max), Maximum Ventilation per minute (VEmax), Maximal Oxygen pulse (O2pulsemax), Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax), and Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (mMRC) in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: A total number of 114 elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in the hospital from May 2022 to May 2024 were collected and divided into two groups based on different training methods. The conventional group (n=57) received routine rehabilitation training, while the organization group (n=57) received group progressive resistance training. Cardio - pulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET) parameters, serum inflammatory factors, lung function indicators, and mMRC score were compared between two groups before training, 2 weeks of training, and 4 weeks of training. Results: Before training, there was no significant difference between the two groups regarding training compliance, CPET parameters, inflammatory factors, and mMRC score. After 2-4 weeks of training, both groups showed improvements in training frequency, intensity, autonomous training, and increases in VO2MAX, VEmax, O2pulsemax, and HRmax. However, the organization group had higher scores in these areas and lower levels of inflammatory factors (IL-8, IL-18, IL-6, IL-12) and mMRC scores compared to the conventional group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusions: Group progressive resistance training can help improve the compliance of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with training, reduce the body's inflammatory response, improve VO2MAX, VEmax, O2pulsemax, and HRmax levels, and alleviate breathing difficulties.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2025/1452-82582501112C.pdfchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecardiopulmonary functioninterleukin-8 (il-8)interleukin-18 (il-18)interleukin-6 (il-6) |
| spellingShingle | Chunyang Li Yijia Sun Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Journal of Medical Biochemistry chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cardiopulmonary function interleukin-8 (il-8) interleukin-18 (il-18) interleukin-6 (il-6) |
| title | Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| title_full | Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| title_short | Analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers, cardiovascular fitness parameters, and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| title_sort | analysis of the effects of group progressive resistance training on inflammatory markers cardiovascular fitness parameters and respiratory function in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| topic | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cardiopulmonary function interleukin-8 (il-8) interleukin-18 (il-18) interleukin-6 (il-6) |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2025/1452-82582501112C.pdf |
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