Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding
Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding is one of the most common presenting symptoms among women visiting the gynecology outpatient department. Sonography and endometrial biopsy are the usual methods of evaluation; rarely, invasive procedures like hysteroscopy may be needed. Endometrial sampling can...
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| Language: | English |
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Association of Clinical Pathologists of Nepal
2023-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Pathology of Nepal |
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| Online Access: | https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/40891 |
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| author | J Bindhuja |
| author_facet | J Bindhuja |
| author_sort | J Bindhuja |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding is one of the most common presenting symptoms among women visiting the gynecology outpatient department. Sonography and endometrial biopsy are the usual methods of evaluation; rarely, invasive procedures like hysteroscopy may be needed. Endometrial sampling can be used as a first step in the evaluation. This study was done to analyze the histopathology of the endometrium and to evaluate the causes of abnormal uterine bleeding.
Materials and Methods: Endometrial samples were obtained using dilation and curettage from 50 women presenting to the gynaecology outpatient department with abnormal uterine bleeding symptoms in a medical college hospital.
Results: Among the 50 cases, 21 were found to have endometrial hyperplasia (72.4%); 24 were diagnosed to have an organic lesion (48%). The endometrium was found to be in the proliferative phase in the majority of the cases (40%). The most common age group was 31-40 years and simple cystic hyperplasia was the commonest endometrial pattern. Single-parity women were most commonly affected and they showed a secretory endometrium under microscopy.
Conclusions: Endometrial sampling should be carried out in every patient with abnormal uterine bleeding to study the histopathology of the endometrium and to evaluate the causes of the disease. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2da1e50c7428411bb1dd1e1f36829c2a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2091-0797 2091-0908 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Association of Clinical Pathologists of Nepal |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Pathology of Nepal |
| spelling | doaj-art-2da1e50c7428411bb1dd1e1f36829c2a2025-08-21T07:00:52ZengAssociation of Clinical Pathologists of NepalJournal of Pathology of Nepal2091-07972091-09082023-07-011311983198610.3126/jpn.v13i1.4089167941Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleedingJ Bindhuja0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2322-5291Sree Mookambikai Institute of Medical Sciences, IndiaBackground: Abnormal uterine bleeding is one of the most common presenting symptoms among women visiting the gynecology outpatient department. Sonography and endometrial biopsy are the usual methods of evaluation; rarely, invasive procedures like hysteroscopy may be needed. Endometrial sampling can be used as a first step in the evaluation. This study was done to analyze the histopathology of the endometrium and to evaluate the causes of abnormal uterine bleeding. Materials and Methods: Endometrial samples were obtained using dilation and curettage from 50 women presenting to the gynaecology outpatient department with abnormal uterine bleeding symptoms in a medical college hospital. Results: Among the 50 cases, 21 were found to have endometrial hyperplasia (72.4%); 24 were diagnosed to have an organic lesion (48%). The endometrium was found to be in the proliferative phase in the majority of the cases (40%). The most common age group was 31-40 years and simple cystic hyperplasia was the commonest endometrial pattern. Single-parity women were most commonly affected and they showed a secretory endometrium under microscopy. Conclusions: Endometrial sampling should be carried out in every patient with abnormal uterine bleeding to study the histopathology of the endometrium and to evaluate the causes of the disease.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/40891abnormal uterine bleedingdilatation and curettageendometrial samplinghistopathology |
| spellingShingle | J Bindhuja Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding Journal of Pathology of Nepal abnormal uterine bleeding dilatation and curettage endometrial sampling histopathology |
| title | Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding |
| title_full | Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding |
| title_fullStr | Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding |
| title_full_unstemmed | Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding |
| title_short | Histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding |
| title_sort | histopathologic study of endometrium in cases of abnormal uterine bleeding |
| topic | abnormal uterine bleeding dilatation and curettage endometrial sampling histopathology |
| url | https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JPN/article/view/40891 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jbindhuja histopathologicstudyofendometriumincasesofabnormaluterinebleeding |