Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study

Background. Skin injuries in hospitalized pediatric patients can slow recovery, increase infection risk, pain, stress, length of stay, and healthcare costs, while reducing family quality of life. The prevalence and incidence of these injuries vary by environment, comorbidities, and specific patholo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Biagio Nicolosi, Eustachio Parente, Irene Fontani, Sabina Idrizaj, Daiana Stringi, Claudia Bamonte, Yari Longobucco, Emanuele Buccione, Marina Maffeo, Valentina Granai, Mirco Gregorini, Daniele Ciofi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Infermieristica Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/if/article/view/3159
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849316921361563648
author Biagio Nicolosi
Eustachio Parente
Irene Fontani
Sabina Idrizaj
Daiana Stringi
Claudia Bamonte
Yari Longobucco
Emanuele Buccione
Marina Maffeo
Valentina Granai
Mirco Gregorini
Daniele Ciofi
author_facet Biagio Nicolosi
Eustachio Parente
Irene Fontani
Sabina Idrizaj
Daiana Stringi
Claudia Bamonte
Yari Longobucco
Emanuele Buccione
Marina Maffeo
Valentina Granai
Mirco Gregorini
Daniele Ciofi
author_sort Biagio Nicolosi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Skin injuries in hospitalized pediatric patients can slow recovery, increase infection risk, pain, stress, length of stay, and healthcare costs, while reducing family quality of life. The prevalence and incidence of these injuries vary by environment, comorbidities, and specific pathologies. Objective. To identify the main risk factors related to skin lesions in hospitalized children Methods. This retrospective, observational, monocentric study aims to identify the main risk factors for skin injuries in hospitalized children. Results. A study of 880 hospitalized children aged 0-17 from January 2019 to December 2020 found that 133 developed skin injuries. Factors increasing risk included longer hospital stays, comorbidities, forced bed rest, and the number of medical devices. Each additional hospitalization day and lower weight raised the risk. Continence was protective. Injuries mainly affected the perineum, upper limbs, face, lower limbs, abdomen, and occiput. These findings emphasize the need for tailored prevention strategies for pediatric patients due to their unique characteristics. Conclusions. This study underscores the need for further research to develop effective prevention protocols specifically for pediatric populations, emphasizing the role of comprehensive risk factor assessment and resource allocation to mitigate skin injury risks in hospitalized children.
format Article
id doaj-art-2d9545ab63e541c3b437274cd6baa8b3
institution Kabale University
issn 2785-7018
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Firenze University Press
record_format Article
series Infermieristica Journal
spelling doaj-art-2d9545ab63e541c3b437274cd6baa8b32025-08-20T03:51:25ZengFirenze University PressInfermieristica Journal2785-70182024-12-013410.36253/if-3159Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study Biagio Nicolosi0Eustachio Parente1Irene Fontani2Sabina Idrizaj3Daiana Stringi4Claudia Bamonte5Yari Longobucco6Emanuele Buccione7Marina Maffeo8Valentina Granai9Mirco Gregorini10Daniele Ciofi11Department of Health Care Professions, Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Care Professions, Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, ItalySchool of Human Health Science. University of Florence, Florence, ItalySchool of Human Health Science. University of Florence, Florence, ItalySchool of Human Health Science. University of Florence, Florence, ItalyEmergency and Traumatic Intensive and Sub-intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, ItalyLocal Health Authority of Pescara, Pescara, Italy; Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, ItalyPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, ItalyPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Care Professions, Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, ItalyDepartment of Health Care Professions, Meyer Children’s Hospital IRCCS, Florence, Italy Background. Skin injuries in hospitalized pediatric patients can slow recovery, increase infection risk, pain, stress, length of stay, and healthcare costs, while reducing family quality of life. The prevalence and incidence of these injuries vary by environment, comorbidities, and specific pathologies. Objective. To identify the main risk factors related to skin lesions in hospitalized children Methods. This retrospective, observational, monocentric study aims to identify the main risk factors for skin injuries in hospitalized children. Results. A study of 880 hospitalized children aged 0-17 from January 2019 to December 2020 found that 133 developed skin injuries. Factors increasing risk included longer hospital stays, comorbidities, forced bed rest, and the number of medical devices. Each additional hospitalization day and lower weight raised the risk. Continence was protective. Injuries mainly affected the perineum, upper limbs, face, lower limbs, abdomen, and occiput. These findings emphasize the need for tailored prevention strategies for pediatric patients due to their unique characteristics. Conclusions. This study underscores the need for further research to develop effective prevention protocols specifically for pediatric populations, emphasizing the role of comprehensive risk factor assessment and resource allocation to mitigate skin injury risks in hospitalized children. https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/if/article/view/3159Pediatric Skin InjuriesHospitalizationRisk FactorsPressure InjuriesComorbiditiesMedical Devices
spellingShingle Biagio Nicolosi
Eustachio Parente
Irene Fontani
Sabina Idrizaj
Daiana Stringi
Claudia Bamonte
Yari Longobucco
Emanuele Buccione
Marina Maffeo
Valentina Granai
Mirco Gregorini
Daniele Ciofi
Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study
Infermieristica Journal
Pediatric Skin Injuries
Hospitalization
Risk Factors
Pressure Injuries
Comorbidities
Medical Devices
title Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study
title_full Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study
title_short Risk Factors for Skin Injuries in Hospitalized Children: a Retrospective Study
title_sort risk factors for skin injuries in hospitalized children a retrospective study
topic Pediatric Skin Injuries
Hospitalization
Risk Factors
Pressure Injuries
Comorbidities
Medical Devices
url https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/if/article/view/3159
work_keys_str_mv AT biagionicolosi riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT eustachioparente riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT irenefontani riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT sabinaidrizaj riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT daianastringi riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT claudiabamonte riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT yarilongobucco riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT emanuelebuccione riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT marinamaffeo riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT valentinagranai riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT mircogregorini riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy
AT danieleciofi riskfactorsforskininjuriesinhospitalizedchildrenaretrospectivestudy