Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer

Vacuum dewatering method has been widely used in geotechnical engineering. However, there is little research on the groundwater level distribution under the effect of vacuum pressure which is generated by vacuum wells. In view of this, the groundwater level distribution in phreatic aquifer is analyz...

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Main Authors: Feng Huang, Jianguo Lyu, He Gao, Zhaoteng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8459289
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author Feng Huang
Jianguo Lyu
He Gao
Zhaoteng Yu
author_facet Feng Huang
Jianguo Lyu
He Gao
Zhaoteng Yu
author_sort Feng Huang
collection DOAJ
description Vacuum dewatering method has been widely used in geotechnical engineering. However, there is little research on the groundwater level distribution under the effect of vacuum pressure which is generated by vacuum wells. In view of this, the groundwater level distribution in phreatic aquifer is analyzed. First, the vacuum pressure distribution in soil is analyzed through Darcy’s law and steady-state seepage control equation based on established particles and pores model. Second, the boundary conditions are modified by the vacuum pressure distribution law and then the water level distribution equations in flow boundary and waterhead boundary conditions are derived. Finally, dewatering experiment is carried out to analyze the water levels in vacuum and nonvacuum dewatering and verify the theoretical model of water level distribution in vacuum dewatering. The results show that, in both boundary conditions, the water levels in vacuum dewatering are lower than those in nonvacuum dewatering. The theoretical values agree with the experimental values well, which proves the rationality of theoretical equations and predicting the water levels in vacuum dewatering method.
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institution OA Journals
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-2d941dab488a4e359f66a1cfe754f16f2025-08-20T02:24:04ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232018-01-01201810.1155/2018/84592898459289Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic AquiferFeng Huang0Jianguo Lyu1He Gao2Zhaoteng Yu3School of Engineering & Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Engineering & Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Engineering & Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Engineering & Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaVacuum dewatering method has been widely used in geotechnical engineering. However, there is little research on the groundwater level distribution under the effect of vacuum pressure which is generated by vacuum wells. In view of this, the groundwater level distribution in phreatic aquifer is analyzed. First, the vacuum pressure distribution in soil is analyzed through Darcy’s law and steady-state seepage control equation based on established particles and pores model. Second, the boundary conditions are modified by the vacuum pressure distribution law and then the water level distribution equations in flow boundary and waterhead boundary conditions are derived. Finally, dewatering experiment is carried out to analyze the water levels in vacuum and nonvacuum dewatering and verify the theoretical model of water level distribution in vacuum dewatering. The results show that, in both boundary conditions, the water levels in vacuum dewatering are lower than those in nonvacuum dewatering. The theoretical values agree with the experimental values well, which proves the rationality of theoretical equations and predicting the water levels in vacuum dewatering method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8459289
spellingShingle Feng Huang
Jianguo Lyu
He Gao
Zhaoteng Yu
Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer
Geofluids
title Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer
title_full Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer
title_fullStr Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer
title_short Groundwater Level Distribution in Vacuum Dewatering Method in Phreatic Aquifer
title_sort groundwater level distribution in vacuum dewatering method in phreatic aquifer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8459289
work_keys_str_mv AT fenghuang groundwaterleveldistributioninvacuumdewateringmethodinphreaticaquifer
AT jianguolyu groundwaterleveldistributioninvacuumdewateringmethodinphreaticaquifer
AT hegao groundwaterleveldistributioninvacuumdewateringmethodinphreaticaquifer
AT zhaotengyu groundwaterleveldistributioninvacuumdewateringmethodinphreaticaquifer