A rare disease of the breast: Bowen's disease

Bowen's disease is also known as squamous cell carcinoma in situ and it occurs predominantly in older patients. Etiological factors for Bowen's disease include ultraviolet light mainly, and in some cases, carcinogenic agents such as arsenic coal tar and petroleum products. It is frequently...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nabal Kumar Mishra, Atul Jain, Gaurav Patel, Sajid Makbul Nurbhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2019-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2019;volume=40;issue=5;spage=152;epage=153;aulast=Mishra
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Summary:Bowen's disease is also known as squamous cell carcinoma in situ and it occurs predominantly in older patients. Etiological factors for Bowen's disease include ultraviolet light mainly, and in some cases, carcinogenic agents such as arsenic coal tar and petroleum products. It is frequently seen in sun-exposed area; however, other unexposed area can also be affected in few patients. Among the unexposed area, this disease affecting breast is a rare entity. These lesions are erythematous with raised, well-defined borders and a scaly appearance that may be confused with psoriasis. They present with an indolent history, having been present for years with slow growth. Histopathologically, there is atypia of the full thickness of the epidermis without dermal invasion. Progression to squamous carcinoma is slow, but 5% ultimately develop dermal invasion. Treatment generally requires complete excision for both definitive diagnosis and to rule out invasion and cure.
ISSN:0971-5851
0975-2129