EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)

Introduction. The number of patients that need repeated operations on aortic valve due to dysfunction or degeneration of previously implanted prosthesis is constantly increasing throughout the world because of the constant growth of number of operated patients. The aim of our study was to assess the...

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Main Authors: Sergey Leontyev, Nataliya V. Leonteva, Yaroslava Dmitrieva, Piroze Davierwala, Michael A. Borger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bashkir State Medical University 2017-09-01
Series:Креативная хирургия и онкология
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Online Access:https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/235
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author Sergey Leontyev
Nataliya V. Leonteva
Yaroslava Dmitrieva
Piroze Davierwala
Michael A. Borger
author_facet Sergey Leontyev
Nataliya V. Leonteva
Yaroslava Dmitrieva
Piroze Davierwala
Michael A. Borger
author_sort Sergey Leontyev
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The number of patients that need repeated operations on aortic valve due to dysfunction or degeneration of previously implanted prosthesis is constantly increasing throughout the world because of the constant growth of number of operated patients. The aim of our study was to assess the clinical outcomes of repeated surgeries for aortic valves, held at the Heart Centre of the University of Leipzig (Germany) from 1994 to 2008. Materials and methods. The study included 155 patients, 86 patients of which have had aortic valve prosthesis without reconstruction of the aortic root (rAVS) and 69 patients aortic root replacement (rAVR). The average time between operations amounted to 6.7 ± 7.9 years for all patients; 2.9 ± 3.1 and 8.8 ± 6.7 years for patients with implanted mechanical and biological valves, respectively. Results. The findings showed early lethality of 4.5% for all patients (3.5% for rAVS without root and 5.8% for rAVR with root, p = 0.5). Five-and eight-year survival is 66 ± 5% and 61 ± 6% for all patients and does not differ between surgical groups. Left ventricular ejection fraction is less than 30% (OR 9.2, 95% CI 1.1 -80.3) and initial neurological deficit (OR 22.1, 95% CI 2.3 -197.4) were independent predictors of early mortality. Independent predictors of late mortality were: NYHA functional class IV (HR, 95% CI 2.2 = 1.5, p -3.2 < 0.01) and infective endocarditis (HR 2.2, 95% CI = 1.4 -3.1 p < 0.01). Conclusions. Thus, repeated surgeries on aortic valve is associated with the acceptable early and late survival.
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spelling doaj-art-2d70f4a1aa2f46e9b04273e4786a65bf2025-08-20T03:57:27ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2076-30932307-05012017-09-017341210.24060/2076-3093-2017-7-3-4-12230EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)Sergey Leontyev0Nataliya V. Leonteva1Yaroslava Dmitrieva2Piroze Davierwala3Michael A. Borger4Heart Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Leipzig.Mechnikov I.I. North-Western State Medical University, The Internal Diseases and Nephrology Department.Heart Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Leipzig.Heart Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Leipzig.Heart Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Leipzig.Introduction. The number of patients that need repeated operations on aortic valve due to dysfunction or degeneration of previously implanted prosthesis is constantly increasing throughout the world because of the constant growth of number of operated patients. The aim of our study was to assess the clinical outcomes of repeated surgeries for aortic valves, held at the Heart Centre of the University of Leipzig (Germany) from 1994 to 2008. Materials and methods. The study included 155 patients, 86 patients of which have had aortic valve prosthesis without reconstruction of the aortic root (rAVS) and 69 patients aortic root replacement (rAVR). The average time between operations amounted to 6.7 ± 7.9 years for all patients; 2.9 ± 3.1 and 8.8 ± 6.7 years for patients with implanted mechanical and biological valves, respectively. Results. The findings showed early lethality of 4.5% for all patients (3.5% for rAVS without root and 5.8% for rAVR with root, p = 0.5). Five-and eight-year survival is 66 ± 5% and 61 ± 6% for all patients and does not differ between surgical groups. Left ventricular ejection fraction is less than 30% (OR 9.2, 95% CI 1.1 -80.3) and initial neurological deficit (OR 22.1, 95% CI 2.3 -197.4) were independent predictors of early mortality. Independent predictors of late mortality were: NYHA functional class IV (HR, 95% CI 2.2 = 1.5, p -3.2 < 0.01) and infective endocarditis (HR 2.2, 95% CI = 1.4 -3.1 p < 0.01). Conclusions. Thus, repeated surgeries on aortic valve is associated with the acceptable early and late survival.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/235aortic valvereoperationcomplicationspredictors of mortalityrisk factors
spellingShingle Sergey Leontyev
Nataliya V. Leonteva
Yaroslava Dmitrieva
Piroze Davierwala
Michael A. Borger
EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)
Креативная хирургия и онкология
aortic valve
reoperation
complications
predictors of mortality
risk factors
title EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)
title_full EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)
title_fullStr EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)
title_full_unstemmed EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)
title_short EARLY AND LATE OUTCOME AFTER REPAID AORTIC VALVE SURGERY - THE SINGEL CENTRE EXPERIANCE OF HEART CENTER LEIPZIG (GERMANY)
title_sort early and late outcome after repaid aortic valve surgery the singel centre experiance of heart center leipzig germany
topic aortic valve
reoperation
complications
predictors of mortality
risk factors
url https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/235
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