Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives

The purpose of this review is to evaluate the effectiveness of large animal models in gynecology research and provide future perspectives. Gynecological diseases are diverse and pose a serious threat to women’s physical and mental health. In addition to the commonly used small animal models, large a...

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Main Authors: Dan Zhao, Xue Li, Xu Zheng, Xiangrui Xie, Yanan Zhao, Yang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1588098/full
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author Dan Zhao
Xue Li
Xu Zheng
Xiangrui Xie
Yanan Zhao
Yang Liu
author_facet Dan Zhao
Xue Li
Xu Zheng
Xiangrui Xie
Yanan Zhao
Yang Liu
author_sort Dan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this review is to evaluate the effectiveness of large animal models in gynecology research and provide future perspectives. Gynecological diseases are diverse and pose a serious threat to women’s physical and mental health. In addition to the commonly used small animal models, large animal models have gradually entered the field of gynecological research. Results suggest that large animal models offer significant advantages in simulating human physiological processes, despite ethical and practical challenges. This paper reviews the application of large animal models in the study of gynecological diseases, provides a summary of the research characteristics of large animal models, analyses the advantages and challenges of these models in disease research, and compares the research differences between large and small animal models. It also discusses the relationship between these models and new alternative models, with a view to providing more new ideas for the selection of animal models in the study of gynecological diseases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2297-1769
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Veterinary Science
spelling doaj-art-2d6baa674b4d4ae5a7b0df4bfbccc77f2025-08-20T03:52:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692025-05-011210.3389/fvets.2025.15880981588098Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectivesDan Zhao0Xue Li1Xu Zheng2Xiangrui Xie3Yanan Zhao4Yang Liu5College of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Tuina, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaInstitute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Acupuncture, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaThe purpose of this review is to evaluate the effectiveness of large animal models in gynecology research and provide future perspectives. Gynecological diseases are diverse and pose a serious threat to women’s physical and mental health. In addition to the commonly used small animal models, large animal models have gradually entered the field of gynecological research. Results suggest that large animal models offer significant advantages in simulating human physiological processes, despite ethical and practical challenges. This paper reviews the application of large animal models in the study of gynecological diseases, provides a summary of the research characteristics of large animal models, analyses the advantages and challenges of these models in disease research, and compares the research differences between large and small animal models. It also discusses the relationship between these models and new alternative models, with a view to providing more new ideas for the selection of animal models in the study of gynecological diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1588098/fulllarge animal modelsgynecological diseasesnon-human primatespigssheep
spellingShingle Dan Zhao
Xue Li
Xu Zheng
Xiangrui Xie
Yanan Zhao
Yang Liu
Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
large animal models
gynecological diseases
non-human primates
pigs
sheep
title Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives
title_full Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives
title_fullStr Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives
title_short Large animal models in gynecology: status and future perspectives
title_sort large animal models in gynecology status and future perspectives
topic large animal models
gynecological diseases
non-human primates
pigs
sheep
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1588098/full
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AT xueli largeanimalmodelsingynecologystatusandfutureperspectives
AT xuzheng largeanimalmodelsingynecologystatusandfutureperspectives
AT xiangruixie largeanimalmodelsingynecologystatusandfutureperspectives
AT yananzhao largeanimalmodelsingynecologystatusandfutureperspectives
AT yangliu largeanimalmodelsingynecologystatusandfutureperspectives