Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities

In order to evaluate the allelopatic potential of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract on antioxidant enzyme activities, cell membrane damage and α-amylase enzyme activity of S. halapense, thisexperiments was conducted in Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar branch at 2012. The experiment was laid...

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Main Authors: R. Farhoudi, F. Por Hassan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute 2017-05-01
Series:علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
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Online Access:https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_113289_4fb742fb75f29b185f152b7a1e21f927.pdf
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author R. Farhoudi
F. Por Hassan
author_facet R. Farhoudi
F. Por Hassan
author_sort R. Farhoudi
collection DOAJ
description In order to evaluate the allelopatic potential of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract on antioxidant enzyme activities, cell membrane damage and α-amylase enzyme activity of S. halapense, thisexperiments was conducted in Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar branch at 2012. The experiment was laid out according to a Completely Randomized Design with five replications and six treatments were various concentration of E. camaldulesis aquatic extract (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60%). The results indicated E. camaldulesis aquatic extract application exhibited gradual rise inhibitory effect on seed germination, seedling fresh weight, antioxidants enzymes activities, and α-amylase enzyme activity. Contrary to the previous traits, elevated malondialdehyde concentration and seedling fatty acid in S. halapense seedlings were detected. The minimum α-amylase enzyme activity (3.1 and 3.5  nmol prot -1 min-2 ), seedling fresh weight (0.1 and 0.8 mg) and seed germination (54% and 42 %) showed in 40% and 50% Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract.  The highest fatty acid (23.6% and 23.1%) was noted at 40% and 50% Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract. In conclusion, E. camaldulesis aquatic extract decreased seedling growth, α-amylase enzyme activity and cell membrane stability of S. halapense seedling.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute
record_format Article
series علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
spelling doaj-art-2d5aabda3fd44d28aead18bdb9e906a22025-08-20T03:31:20ZfasSeed and Plant Certification and Registration Instituteعلوم و فناوری بذر ایران2322-26462588-46382017-05-0161697710.22034/ijsst.2017.113289113289Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activitiesR. Farhoudi0F. Por Hassan1Associate Professor/ Department of Weed Science, Shoushtar branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran.Post-Graduated/ Department of Weed Science, Shoushtar branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran.In order to evaluate the allelopatic potential of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract on antioxidant enzyme activities, cell membrane damage and α-amylase enzyme activity of S. halapense, thisexperiments was conducted in Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar branch at 2012. The experiment was laid out according to a Completely Randomized Design with five replications and six treatments were various concentration of E. camaldulesis aquatic extract (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60%). The results indicated E. camaldulesis aquatic extract application exhibited gradual rise inhibitory effect on seed germination, seedling fresh weight, antioxidants enzymes activities, and α-amylase enzyme activity. Contrary to the previous traits, elevated malondialdehyde concentration and seedling fatty acid in S. halapense seedlings were detected. The minimum α-amylase enzyme activity (3.1 and 3.5  nmol prot -1 min-2 ), seedling fresh weight (0.1 and 0.8 mg) and seed germination (54% and 42 %) showed in 40% and 50% Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract.  The highest fatty acid (23.6% and 23.1%) was noted at 40% and 50% Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic extract. In conclusion, E. camaldulesis aquatic extract decreased seedling growth, α-amylase enzyme activity and cell membrane stability of S. halapense seedling.https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_113289_4fb742fb75f29b185f152b7a1e21f927.pdfallelopathycatalasefatty acidgerminationmalondialdehydeperoxidase
spellingShingle R. Farhoudi
F. Por Hassan
Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities
علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
allelopathy
catalase
fatty acid
germination
malondialdehyde
peroxidase
title Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities
title_full Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities
title_fullStr Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities
title_short Effects of Eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on Sorghum halapense seed germination, antioxidants enzyme and α-amylase enzyme activities
title_sort effects of eucalyptus camaldulesis aquatic leaf extract on sorghum halapense seed germination antioxidants enzyme and α amylase enzyme activities
topic allelopathy
catalase
fatty acid
germination
malondialdehyde
peroxidase
url https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_113289_4fb742fb75f29b185f152b7a1e21f927.pdf
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