Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility

Objective: Assess the knowledge of young adults regarding modifiable risk factors of infertility. Design: Web-based validated survey. Setting: University of Nevada, Reno (UNR). Subject(s): Undergraduate students at the UNR. Intervention(s): A survey encompassing participants’ demographics, understan...

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Main Authors: Lauren Lim, Meredith Hoppe, Lauren Kennedy, Allison Gunderson, Lingchen Wang, Neda Etezadi-Amoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2024-04-01
Series:Women's Health Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/whr.2024.0058
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author Lauren Lim
Meredith Hoppe
Lauren Kennedy
Allison Gunderson
Lingchen Wang
Neda Etezadi-Amoli
author_facet Lauren Lim
Meredith Hoppe
Lauren Kennedy
Allison Gunderson
Lingchen Wang
Neda Etezadi-Amoli
author_sort Lauren Lim
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Assess the knowledge of young adults regarding modifiable risk factors of infertility. Design: Web-based validated survey. Setting: University of Nevada, Reno (UNR). Subject(s): Undergraduate students at the UNR. Intervention(s): A survey encompassing participants’ demographics, understanding of infertility risk factors, willingness to modify behaviors to prevent infertility, personal significance of fertility, previous sources for fertility knowledge, and preferred sources for fertility education. Main Outcome Measure(s): Subject-reported knowledge of modifiable risk factors for infertility and value of fertility. Result(s): A total of 427 individuals responded. Thirty-seven percent of females indicated that oral contraceptive pills negatively impact their future fertility and 34.4% were unsure. Regarding prior use of long-acting reversible contraceptives on future fertility, 31.4% of females believed it had a negative impact and 36.9% were unsure of its impact. Only 21.7% of males thought testosterone had a negative impact on fertility. Participants were significantly more likely to avoid certain modifiable risk factors to prevent infertility than they were to avoid excessive alcohol to prevent liver disease (p = 0.008). The largest percentage of women reported obtaining the most information about their fertility from social media. Conclusion(s): Young adults would benefit from and are interested in a better understanding of their fertility and modifiable risk factors for infertility. Obstetrics and gynecology physicians and primary care providers can use these findings to guide education and address misconceptions.
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spelling doaj-art-2d55152c2b3749cc8279847dc6b84a302025-08-20T03:09:57ZengMary Ann LiebertWomen's Health Reports2688-48442024-04-015181582410.1089/whr.2024.0058Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of InfertilityLauren Lim0Meredith Hoppe1Lauren Kennedy2Allison Gunderson3Lingchen Wang4Neda Etezadi-Amoli5Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, USA.Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, USA.Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, USA.Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, USA.School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.Reno School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, USA.Objective: Assess the knowledge of young adults regarding modifiable risk factors of infertility. Design: Web-based validated survey. Setting: University of Nevada, Reno (UNR). Subject(s): Undergraduate students at the UNR. Intervention(s): A survey encompassing participants’ demographics, understanding of infertility risk factors, willingness to modify behaviors to prevent infertility, personal significance of fertility, previous sources for fertility knowledge, and preferred sources for fertility education. Main Outcome Measure(s): Subject-reported knowledge of modifiable risk factors for infertility and value of fertility. Result(s): A total of 427 individuals responded. Thirty-seven percent of females indicated that oral contraceptive pills negatively impact their future fertility and 34.4% were unsure. Regarding prior use of long-acting reversible contraceptives on future fertility, 31.4% of females believed it had a negative impact and 36.9% were unsure of its impact. Only 21.7% of males thought testosterone had a negative impact on fertility. Participants were significantly more likely to avoid certain modifiable risk factors to prevent infertility than they were to avoid excessive alcohol to prevent liver disease (p = 0.008). The largest percentage of women reported obtaining the most information about their fertility from social media. Conclusion(s): Young adults would benefit from and are interested in a better understanding of their fertility and modifiable risk factors for infertility. Obstetrics and gynecology physicians and primary care providers can use these findings to guide education and address misconceptions.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/whr.2024.0058fertilityfertility awarenessinfertilitylifestylemedical educationlifestyle
spellingShingle Lauren Lim
Meredith Hoppe
Lauren Kennedy
Allison Gunderson
Lingchen Wang
Neda Etezadi-Amoli
Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility
Women's Health Reports
fertility
fertility awareness
infertility
lifestyle
medical education
lifestyle
title Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility
title_full Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility
title_fullStr Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility
title_full_unstemmed Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility
title_short Young Adults’ Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors of Infertility
title_sort young adults understanding of modifiable risk factors of infertility
topic fertility
fertility awareness
infertility
lifestyle
medical education
lifestyle
url https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/whr.2024.0058
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