Experimental Study on Miscible Phase and Imbibition Displacement of Crude Oil Injected with CO<sub>2</sub> in Shale Oil Reservoir

Jimsar shale oil in China has undergone a rapid decline in formation energy and has a low recovery rate, with poor reservoir permeability. CO<sub>2</sub> injection has become the main method for improving oil recovery. Pre-fracturing with CO<sub>2</sub> energy storage in Jims...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haibo He, Xinfang Ma, Bo Wang, Yuzhi Zhang, Jianye Mou, Jiarui Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10474
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Summary:Jimsar shale oil in China has undergone a rapid decline in formation energy and has a low recovery rate, with poor reservoir permeability. CO<sub>2</sub> injection has become the main method for improving oil recovery. Pre-fracturing with CO<sub>2</sub> energy storage in Jimsar shale oil has been performed, yielding a noticeable increase in oil recovery. However, the CO<sub>2</sub> injection mechanism still requires a deeper understanding. Focusing on Jimsar shale oil in China, this paper studies the effect of CO<sub>2</sub> on crude oil viscosity reduction, miscible phase testing, and the law of imbibition displacement. The results show that CO<sub>2</sub> has a significant viscosity reduction effect on Jimsar shale oil, with a minimum miscible pressure between CO<sub>2</sub> and Jimsar shale oil of 25.51 MPa, which can allow for miscibility under formation conditions. A rise in pressure increased the displacement capacity of supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>, as well as the displacement volume of crude oil. However, the rate of increase gradually declined. This research provides a theoretical basis for CO<sub>2</sub> injection fracturing in Jimsar shale oil, which is helpful for improving the development effects of Jimsar shale oil.
ISSN:2076-3417