Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications

The explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is leading to a need for ever-increasing low-latency data processing and real-time decision-making. Conventional cloud-based architectures, on the other hand, usually lead to high latency and bandwidth constraints which are not compliant to time-sens...

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Main Authors: Banoth Sreenu, M Vineesha, Punna Hari Shankar, P Mathiyalagan, Prakash Vijay, M Jasmin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:ITM Web of Conferences
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Online Access:https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/07/itmconf_icsice2025_03003.pdf
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author Banoth Sreenu
M Vineesha
Punna Hari Shankar
P Mathiyalagan
Prakash Vijay
M Jasmin
author_facet Banoth Sreenu
M Vineesha
Punna Hari Shankar
P Mathiyalagan
Prakash Vijay
M Jasmin
author_sort Banoth Sreenu
collection DOAJ
description The explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is leading to a need for ever-increasing low-latency data processing and real-time decision-making. Conventional cloud-based architectures, on the other hand, usually lead to high latency and bandwidth constraints which are not compliant to time-sensitive IoT applications. Existing paradigms emphasis on cloud computing, the emerging edge computing architecture enable us to take care of of real-time processing, scalability, energy efficiency as well with similar security and fault tolerance. In contrast with literature which are not tied in real-life applications and lack practical validations, this paper does extensive benchmarking on multiple edge frameworks, optimizing latency and throughput and facilitating AI inference at the edge. Furthermore, the future work lies in designing efficient edge AI architectures based on federated learning and privacy-preserving AI models along with adaptive load-balancing strategies for optimal edge resource utilization. It is also incorporated with a fault-tolerant mechanism to guarantee continuous operations. Apply large-scale edge computing solutions in enterprise scenarios: conduct a cost-benefit analysis Evaluation results show that the proposed design achieves substantial latency reduction, energy saving, and data security, recommending it to meet the needs of next generation IoT applications.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-2d196d4f26694d7d883ee2fecf488d222025-08-20T03:07:27ZengEDP SciencesITM Web of Conferences2271-20972025-01-01760300310.1051/itmconf/20257603003itmconf_icsice2025_03003Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things ApplicationsBanoth Sreenu0M Vineesha1Punna Hari Shankar2P Mathiyalagan3Prakash Vijay4M Jasmin5Assistant Professor, School of Computer Science and Engineering, IILM UniversityDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering MLR Institute of TechnologyAssistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DS), CVR College of EngineeringProfessor, Department of Mechanical, J.J.College of Engineering and TechnologyAssistant Professor, Department of CSE, Galgotias College of Engineering Technology (GCET)Associate Professor, Department of ECE, New Prince Shri Bhavani College of Engineering and TechnologyThe explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is leading to a need for ever-increasing low-latency data processing and real-time decision-making. Conventional cloud-based architectures, on the other hand, usually lead to high latency and bandwidth constraints which are not compliant to time-sensitive IoT applications. Existing paradigms emphasis on cloud computing, the emerging edge computing architecture enable us to take care of of real-time processing, scalability, energy efficiency as well with similar security and fault tolerance. In contrast with literature which are not tied in real-life applications and lack practical validations, this paper does extensive benchmarking on multiple edge frameworks, optimizing latency and throughput and facilitating AI inference at the edge. Furthermore, the future work lies in designing efficient edge AI architectures based on federated learning and privacy-preserving AI models along with adaptive load-balancing strategies for optimal edge resource utilization. It is also incorporated with a fault-tolerant mechanism to guarantee continuous operations. Apply large-scale edge computing solutions in enterprise scenarios: conduct a cost-benefit analysis Evaluation results show that the proposed design achieves substantial latency reduction, energy saving, and data security, recommending it to meet the needs of next generation IoT applications.https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/07/itmconf_icsice2025_03003.pdfiot (internet of things) use casesfederated learningai-based optimizationadaptive load balancingfault-tolerant systems
spellingShingle Banoth Sreenu
M Vineesha
Punna Hari Shankar
P Mathiyalagan
Prakash Vijay
M Jasmin
Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications
ITM Web of Conferences
iot (internet of things) use cases
federated learning
ai-based optimization
adaptive load balancing
fault-tolerant systems
title Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications
title_full Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications
title_fullStr Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications
title_full_unstemmed Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications
title_short Edge Computing Architectures for Low-Latency Data Processing in Internet of Things Applications
title_sort edge computing architectures for low latency data processing in internet of things applications
topic iot (internet of things) use cases
federated learning
ai-based optimization
adaptive load balancing
fault-tolerant systems
url https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/07/itmconf_icsice2025_03003.pdf
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