Impact of land use change on soil erodibility

Vulnerability of soil separates to detachment by water is described as soil erodibility by Universal Soil Loss Equation which can be affected by land use change. In this study it was attempted to quantify the changes of Universal Soil Loss Equation K-factor and its soil driving factors in three land...

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Main Authors: F. Taleshian Jeloudar, M. Ghajar Sepanlou, M. Emadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2018-01-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
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Online Access:http://www.gjesm.net/article_27789_efd727fd2fd18e4c207d44bca454965d.pdf
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author F. Taleshian Jeloudar
M. Ghajar Sepanlou
M. Emadi
author_facet F. Taleshian Jeloudar
M. Ghajar Sepanlou
M. Emadi
author_sort F. Taleshian Jeloudar
collection DOAJ
description Vulnerability of soil separates to detachment by water is described as soil erodibility by Universal Soil Loss Equation which can be affected by land use change. In this study it was attempted to quantify the changes of Universal Soil Loss Equation K-factor and its soil driving factors in three land uses including rangeland, rainfed farming, and orchards in Babolrood watershed, northern Iran. Soil composite samples were obtained from two layers in three land uses, and the related soil physico-chemical properties were measured. The rainfed farming land use showed the highest clay contents, but the highest amounts of soil organic matter and sand particles were found in orchard land use. The high intensity of tillage led to the significant decrease of soil aggregate stability and permeability in the rainfed farming land use. The Universal Soil Loss Equation K-factor was negatively correlated with soil permeability (r=-0.77**). In rangeland, the K-factor (0.045 Mg h/MJ/mm) was significantly higher and the particle size distribution had a great impact on the K-factor. The orchard land use, converted from the rangeland, did not show any increase of soils erodibility and can potentially be introduced as a good alternative land use in sloping areas. However, more detailed studies on environmental, social and economic aspects of this land use are needed.
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spelling doaj-art-2d02af6a84d54ab5a65b69d82a0b9a9a2025-02-02T00:26:34ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662018-01-0141597010.22034/gjesm.2018.04.01.00627789Impact of land use change on soil erodibilityF. Taleshian Jeloudar0M. Ghajar Sepanlou1M. Emadi2Department of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Crop Sciences, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, IranDepartment of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Crop Sciences, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, IranDepartment of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Crop Sciences, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, IranVulnerability of soil separates to detachment by water is described as soil erodibility by Universal Soil Loss Equation which can be affected by land use change. In this study it was attempted to quantify the changes of Universal Soil Loss Equation K-factor and its soil driving factors in three land uses including rangeland, rainfed farming, and orchards in Babolrood watershed, northern Iran. Soil composite samples were obtained from two layers in three land uses, and the related soil physico-chemical properties were measured. The rainfed farming land use showed the highest clay contents, but the highest amounts of soil organic matter and sand particles were found in orchard land use. The high intensity of tillage led to the significant decrease of soil aggregate stability and permeability in the rainfed farming land use. The Universal Soil Loss Equation K-factor was negatively correlated with soil permeability (r=-0.77**). In rangeland, the K-factor (0.045 Mg h/MJ/mm) was significantly higher and the particle size distribution had a great impact on the K-factor. The orchard land use, converted from the rangeland, did not show any increase of soils erodibility and can potentially be introduced as a good alternative land use in sloping areas. However, more detailed studies on environmental, social and economic aspects of this land use are needed.http://www.gjesm.net/article_27789_efd727fd2fd18e4c207d44bca454965d.pdfErodibilityLand use changeRangelandsSoil lossUniversal Soil Loss Equation (USLE)
spellingShingle F. Taleshian Jeloudar
M. Ghajar Sepanlou
M. Emadi
Impact of land use change on soil erodibility
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Erodibility
Land use change
Rangelands
Soil loss
Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE)
title Impact of land use change on soil erodibility
title_full Impact of land use change on soil erodibility
title_fullStr Impact of land use change on soil erodibility
title_full_unstemmed Impact of land use change on soil erodibility
title_short Impact of land use change on soil erodibility
title_sort impact of land use change on soil erodibility
topic Erodibility
Land use change
Rangelands
Soil loss
Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE)
url http://www.gjesm.net/article_27789_efd727fd2fd18e4c207d44bca454965d.pdf
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