Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity

SIR epidemic model with nonlinear pulse vaccination and lifelong immunity is proposed. Due to the limited medical resources, vaccine immunization rate is considered as a nonlinear saturation function. Firstly, by using stroboscopic map and fixed point theory of difference equations, the existence of...

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Main Authors: Wencai Zhao, Juan Li, Xinzhu Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/848623
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author Wencai Zhao
Juan Li
Xinzhu Meng
author_facet Wencai Zhao
Juan Li
Xinzhu Meng
author_sort Wencai Zhao
collection DOAJ
description SIR epidemic model with nonlinear pulse vaccination and lifelong immunity is proposed. Due to the limited medical resources, vaccine immunization rate is considered as a nonlinear saturation function. Firstly, by using stroboscopic map and fixed point theory of difference equations, the existence of disease-free periodic solution is discussed, and the globally asymptotical stability of disease-free periodic solution is proven by using Floquet multiplier theory and differential impulsive comparison theorem. Moreover, by using the bifurcation theorem, sufficient condition for the existence of positive periodic solution is obtained by choosing impulsive vaccination period as a bifurcation parameter. Lastly, some simulations are given to validate the theoretical results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-2cf83ac97d1d4f3a87a14e3b8f6c74bf2025-02-03T00:59:53ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/848623848623Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong ImmunityWencai Zhao0Juan Li1Xinzhu Meng2College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSIR epidemic model with nonlinear pulse vaccination and lifelong immunity is proposed. Due to the limited medical resources, vaccine immunization rate is considered as a nonlinear saturation function. Firstly, by using stroboscopic map and fixed point theory of difference equations, the existence of disease-free periodic solution is discussed, and the globally asymptotical stability of disease-free periodic solution is proven by using Floquet multiplier theory and differential impulsive comparison theorem. Moreover, by using the bifurcation theorem, sufficient condition for the existence of positive periodic solution is obtained by choosing impulsive vaccination period as a bifurcation parameter. Lastly, some simulations are given to validate the theoretical results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/848623
spellingShingle Wencai Zhao
Juan Li
Xinzhu Meng
Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity
title_full Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity
title_fullStr Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity
title_short Dynamical Analysis of SIR Epidemic Model with Nonlinear Pulse Vaccination and Lifelong Immunity
title_sort dynamical analysis of sir epidemic model with nonlinear pulse vaccination and lifelong immunity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/848623
work_keys_str_mv AT wencaizhao dynamicalanalysisofsirepidemicmodelwithnonlinearpulsevaccinationandlifelongimmunity
AT juanli dynamicalanalysisofsirepidemicmodelwithnonlinearpulsevaccinationandlifelongimmunity
AT xinzhumeng dynamicalanalysisofsirepidemicmodelwithnonlinearpulsevaccinationandlifelongimmunity