Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling

To achieve the precise quantification and real-time monitoring of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from stationary sources, this study developed a Gaussian plume model-based dispersion framework incorporating emission characteristics. Critical factors affecting CO<sub>2</sub> dispers...

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Main Authors: Yang Wei, Yufei Teng, Xueyuan Liu, Yumin Chen, Jie Zhang, Shijie Deng, Zhengyang Liu, Qian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/11/2827
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author Yang Wei
Yufei Teng
Xueyuan Liu
Yumin Chen
Jie Zhang
Shijie Deng
Zhengyang Liu
Qian Li
author_facet Yang Wei
Yufei Teng
Xueyuan Liu
Yumin Chen
Jie Zhang
Shijie Deng
Zhengyang Liu
Qian Li
author_sort Yang Wei
collection DOAJ
description To achieve the precise quantification and real-time monitoring of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from stationary sources, this study developed a Gaussian plume model-based dispersion framework incorporating emission characteristics. Critical factors affecting CO<sub>2</sub> dispersion were systematically analyzed, with model optimization conducted through plume rise height adjustments and reflection coefficient calibrations. MATLAB-based simulations on an industrial park case study demonstrated that wind speed, atmospheric stability, and effective release height constituted pivotal determinants for enhancing CO<sub>2</sub> dispersion modeling accuracy. Furthermore, the inverse estimation of source strength at emission terminals was implemented via particle swarm optimization, establishing both theoretical foundations and methodological frameworks for the precision monitoring and predictive dispersion analysis of stationary-source CO<sub>2</sub> emissions.
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issn 1996-1073
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-2cebfc09fa6040a8b7f17fb5ea97173d2025-08-20T02:32:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-05-011811282710.3390/en18112827Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume ModelingYang Wei0Yufei Teng1Xueyuan Liu2Yumin Chen3Jie Zhang4Shijie Deng5Zhengyang Liu6Qian Li7Power System Security and Operation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, ChinaPower System Security and Operation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, ChinaPower System Security and Operation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, ChinaPower System Security and Operation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, ChinaState Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company, Chengdu 610041, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Information, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Information, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Information, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaTo achieve the precise quantification and real-time monitoring of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from stationary sources, this study developed a Gaussian plume model-based dispersion framework incorporating emission characteristics. Critical factors affecting CO<sub>2</sub> dispersion were systematically analyzed, with model optimization conducted through plume rise height adjustments and reflection coefficient calibrations. MATLAB-based simulations on an industrial park case study demonstrated that wind speed, atmospheric stability, and effective release height constituted pivotal determinants for enhancing CO<sub>2</sub> dispersion modeling accuracy. Furthermore, the inverse estimation of source strength at emission terminals was implemented via particle swarm optimization, establishing both theoretical foundations and methodological frameworks for the precision monitoring and predictive dispersion analysis of stationary-source CO<sub>2</sub> emissions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/11/2827stationary sourcescarbon dioxideatmospheric dispersionGaussian plume model
spellingShingle Yang Wei
Yufei Teng
Xueyuan Liu
Yumin Chen
Jie Zhang
Shijie Deng
Zhengyang Liu
Qian Li
Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling
Energies
stationary sources
carbon dioxide
atmospheric dispersion
Gaussian plume model
title Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling
title_full Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling
title_fullStr Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling
title_short Diffusion Modeling of Carbon Dioxide Concentration from Stationary Sources with Improved Gaussian Plume Modeling
title_sort diffusion modeling of carbon dioxide concentration from stationary sources with improved gaussian plume modeling
topic stationary sources
carbon dioxide
atmospheric dispersion
Gaussian plume model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/11/2827
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