VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Vertical farming has turned out to be one of the modern and innovative methods of developing urban agriculture to meet necessities such as food security, sustainability, and effective use of resources as the world is increasingly turning into urban centers, besides facing a future of climatic change...

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Main Authors: Lalendra Gurung, Janak Singh Rawal, Puspa RC, Ganesh Raj Joshi, Ashmita Mandal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International Publishing 2024-07-01
Series:Big Data in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bigdatainagriculture.com/paper/issue22024/2bda2024-106-112.pdf
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author Lalendra Gurung
Janak Singh Rawal
Puspa RC
Ganesh Raj Joshi
Ashmita Mandal
author_facet Lalendra Gurung
Janak Singh Rawal
Puspa RC
Ganesh Raj Joshi
Ashmita Mandal
author_sort Lalendra Gurung
collection DOAJ
description Vertical farming has turned out to be one of the modern and innovative methods of developing urban agriculture to meet necessities such as food security, sustainability, and effective use of resources as the world is increasingly turning into urban centers, besides facing a future of climatic change. This review article aims to review the state of the art, opportunities, issues, and prospects of vertical farming. By using the technological means of hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics, vertical farming benefits from activities such as resource-saving, the lower use of water, and the ability to produce products year-round. The paper further analyzes the economic profitability, environmental advantage, and social relevancy of the vertical farming system, which includes decreasing transportation-related costs, minimizing the impacts on ecological life and producing quality crops without using many pesticides. However, such excellence comes with drawbacks that include, high capital investment, usage of energy, technicalities and regulations in vertical farming. Additionally, the range of crops that are currently produced in vertical farms remains rather limited, and there are issues related to the environmental consequences of nutrient runoff and waste management. It is therefore necessary to effort towards establishing ways and means to innovate, in consultation with other farmers as well as other stakeholders, and develop policies that will help to enhance the implementation of vertical farming to increase the production of such crops to meet the demands of the growing population in the future.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2682-7786
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Zibeline International Publishing
record_format Article
series Big Data in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-2cea6480733d4add8c262349249324912025-02-06T03:45:09ZengZibeline International PublishingBig Data in Agriculture2682-77862024-07-016210611210.26480/bda.02.2024.106.112VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONSLalendra Gurung0Janak Singh Rawal1Puspa RC2Ganesh Raj Joshi3Ashmita Mandal4Gokuleshwor Agriculture and Animal Science Collage, Tribhuvan University, NepalGokuleshwor Agriculture and Animal Science Collage, Tribhuvan University, NepalGokuleshwor Agriculture and Animal Science Collage, Tribhuvan University, NepalGokuleshwor Agriculture and Animal Science Collage, Tribhuvan University, NepalGokuleshwor Agriculture and Animal Science Collage, Tribhuvan University, NepalVertical farming has turned out to be one of the modern and innovative methods of developing urban agriculture to meet necessities such as food security, sustainability, and effective use of resources as the world is increasingly turning into urban centers, besides facing a future of climatic change. This review article aims to review the state of the art, opportunities, issues, and prospects of vertical farming. By using the technological means of hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics, vertical farming benefits from activities such as resource-saving, the lower use of water, and the ability to produce products year-round. The paper further analyzes the economic profitability, environmental advantage, and social relevancy of the vertical farming system, which includes decreasing transportation-related costs, minimizing the impacts on ecological life and producing quality crops without using many pesticides. However, such excellence comes with drawbacks that include, high capital investment, usage of energy, technicalities and regulations in vertical farming. Additionally, the range of crops that are currently produced in vertical farms remains rather limited, and there are issues related to the environmental consequences of nutrient runoff and waste management. It is therefore necessary to effort towards establishing ways and means to innovate, in consultation with other farmers as well as other stakeholders, and develop policies that will help to enhance the implementation of vertical farming to increase the production of such crops to meet the demands of the growing population in the future.http://bigdatainagriculture.com/paper/issue22024/2bda2024-106-112.pdfaeroponicsfood securityhydroponicssustainabilityurban farming
spellingShingle Lalendra Gurung
Janak Singh Rawal
Puspa RC
Ganesh Raj Joshi
Ashmita Mandal
VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
Big Data in Agriculture
aeroponics
food security
hydroponics
sustainability
urban farming
title VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
title_full VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
title_fullStr VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
title_full_unstemmed VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
title_short VERTICAL FARMING IN URBAN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
title_sort vertical farming in urban agriculture opportunities challenges and future directions
topic aeroponics
food security
hydroponics
sustainability
urban farming
url http://bigdatainagriculture.com/paper/issue22024/2bda2024-106-112.pdf
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