Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)

Abstract Objective This study aims to assess the satisfaction levels of clinical fellows based on the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Methods From January 2020 to July 2023, a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted targeting clinical fellows in a tertiary comprehensive hospita...

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Main Authors: Yuanzheng Fu, Guoxiang Zhao, Caixia Yu, Zhihao Li, Chunping Li, Jie Shan, Zhen Gao, Zhiyu Huang, Ganwei Guo, Shuang Liu, Hongmei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-08-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07625-6
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author Yuanzheng Fu
Guoxiang Zhao
Caixia Yu
Zhihao Li
Chunping Li
Jie Shan
Zhen Gao
Zhiyu Huang
Ganwei Guo
Shuang Liu
Hongmei Liu
author_facet Yuanzheng Fu
Guoxiang Zhao
Caixia Yu
Zhihao Li
Chunping Li
Jie Shan
Zhen Gao
Zhiyu Huang
Ganwei Guo
Shuang Liu
Hongmei Liu
author_sort Yuanzheng Fu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective This study aims to assess the satisfaction levels of clinical fellows based on the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Methods From January 2020 to July 2023, a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted targeting clinical fellows in a tertiary comprehensive hospital in Guangdong Province. By combining a review of the existing literature with the current conditions of hospital training, we developed a clinical fellow training satisfaction assessment system consisting of 4 primary and 22 secondary indicators. The data gathered through the IPA-based questionnaire survey were then scrutinized. Results A total of 255 questionnaires were circulated, with 213 proving to be valid, leading to a response rate of 83.5%. Of the participants, 54.5% were male. The factors holding the highest rankings in both importance and satisfaction were the “expertise and theoretical knowledge of mentor teachers,” “adherence to medical ethics and educator morality,” and the “standardization of guidance provided by mentor teachers.” These factors received importance scores of (4.94 ± 0.26), (4.93 ± 0.25), and (4.91 ± 0.32) respectively, alongside satisfaction scores of (4.95 ± 0.21), (4.93 ± 0.25), and (4.92 ± 0.31) respectively. Significant disparities were observed in the importance and satisfaction scores regarding “reasonable training expenses,” “sustained interaction between departments and physicians,” “execution of training blueprints,” “research skill development training,” and “the teaching demeanor of departmental medical personnel” (P < 0.05). The IPA disclosed that the areas warranting concentrated enhancement include “implementing robust position training,” “refining and executing training agendas,” and “offering abundant practical clinical opportunities.” Conclusion To enhance the training satisfaction levels of clinical fellows, it is noteworthy to strengthen hospital clinical teaching management, further develop the teaching workforce, improve and implement training plans, provide ample clinical practice opportunities, and enhance life support services.
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spelling doaj-art-2ce33a08a61b4d07be9174fbf09590552025-08-20T03:43:22ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202025-08-0125111010.1186/s12909-025-07625-6Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)Yuanzheng Fu0Guoxiang Zhao1Caixia Yu2Zhihao Li3Chunping Li4Jie Shan5Zhen Gao6Zhiyu Huang7Ganwei Guo8Shuang Liu9Hongmei Liu10Department of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan UniversityAbstract Objective This study aims to assess the satisfaction levels of clinical fellows based on the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Methods From January 2020 to July 2023, a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted targeting clinical fellows in a tertiary comprehensive hospital in Guangdong Province. By combining a review of the existing literature with the current conditions of hospital training, we developed a clinical fellow training satisfaction assessment system consisting of 4 primary and 22 secondary indicators. The data gathered through the IPA-based questionnaire survey were then scrutinized. Results A total of 255 questionnaires were circulated, with 213 proving to be valid, leading to a response rate of 83.5%. Of the participants, 54.5% were male. The factors holding the highest rankings in both importance and satisfaction were the “expertise and theoretical knowledge of mentor teachers,” “adherence to medical ethics and educator morality,” and the “standardization of guidance provided by mentor teachers.” These factors received importance scores of (4.94 ± 0.26), (4.93 ± 0.25), and (4.91 ± 0.32) respectively, alongside satisfaction scores of (4.95 ± 0.21), (4.93 ± 0.25), and (4.92 ± 0.31) respectively. Significant disparities were observed in the importance and satisfaction scores regarding “reasonable training expenses,” “sustained interaction between departments and physicians,” “execution of training blueprints,” “research skill development training,” and “the teaching demeanor of departmental medical personnel” (P < 0.05). The IPA disclosed that the areas warranting concentrated enhancement include “implementing robust position training,” “refining and executing training agendas,” and “offering abundant practical clinical opportunities.” Conclusion To enhance the training satisfaction levels of clinical fellows, it is noteworthy to strengthen hospital clinical teaching management, further develop the teaching workforce, improve and implement training plans, provide ample clinical practice opportunities, and enhance life support services.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07625-6Continuing medical educationClinical fellowsSignificanceSatisfactionImportance–performance analysis (IPA)
spellingShingle Yuanzheng Fu
Guoxiang Zhao
Caixia Yu
Zhihao Li
Chunping Li
Jie Shan
Zhen Gao
Zhiyu Huang
Ganwei Guo
Shuang Liu
Hongmei Liu
Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)
BMC Medical Education
Continuing medical education
Clinical fellows
Significance
Satisfaction
Importance–performance analysis (IPA)
title Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)
title_full Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)
title_fullStr Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)
title_full_unstemmed Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)
title_short Study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance-performance analysis (IPA)
title_sort study on strategies to improve clinical fellow training satisfaction based on importance performance analysis ipa
topic Continuing medical education
Clinical fellows
Significance
Satisfaction
Importance–performance analysis (IPA)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07625-6
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