Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal

We conducted a questionnaire survey among 602 subjects in order to analyze the awareness and knowledge on oral cancer among residents of the city of Valongo in Portugal. The cancer that most subjects were aware of was breast cancer (99%). Oral cancer was the least mentioned cancer (68.6%). There was...

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Main Authors: Luís Silva Monteiro, Filomena Salazar, Júlio Pacheco, Saman Warnakulasuriya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/376838
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author Luís Silva Monteiro
Filomena Salazar
Júlio Pacheco
Saman Warnakulasuriya
author_facet Luís Silva Monteiro
Filomena Salazar
Júlio Pacheco
Saman Warnakulasuriya
author_sort Luís Silva Monteiro
collection DOAJ
description We conducted a questionnaire survey among 602 subjects in order to analyze the awareness and knowledge on oral cancer among residents of the city of Valongo in Portugal. The cancer that most subjects were aware of was breast cancer (99%). Oral cancer was the least mentioned cancer (68.6%). There was awareness of the relationship between oral cancer and smoking among 89.5% subjects, but less of the association with alcohol misuse (63.3%). Nonhealing mouth ulcers were identified as a sign or symptom of oral cancer by 90.0% and red or white patch by only 52.8% subjects. Whereas 94.5% agreed that early detection could improve the treatment outcome, a disheartening 28.1% believed that whether a person developed an oral cancer or not is a matter of luck and therefore is unavoidable. Surprisingly only 1.7% were ever submitted to or had knowledge of receiving a consultation regarding oral cancer. In conclusion, this survey demonstrates a general lack of awareness and knowledge on oral cancer in a population of Valongo. An oral health promotion strategy should involve elements of basic education on oral cancer for this population, and regular oral cancer screenings should be implemented in Valongo.
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spelling doaj-art-2cd3376c08f149ad915dd0b9fc2742f02025-02-03T07:25:29ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362012-01-01201210.1155/2012/376838376838Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, PortugalLuís Silva Monteiro0Filomena Salazar1Júlio Pacheco2Saman Warnakulasuriya3Medicine and Oral Surgery Department, Dental Sciences Group, Health Sciences Research Centre, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Norte, Rua Central de Gandra 1317, Paredes, 4585-116 Gandra, PortugalMedicine and Oral Surgery Department, Dental Sciences Group, Health Sciences Research Centre, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Norte, Rua Central de Gandra 1317, Paredes, 4585-116 Gandra, PortugalMedicine and Oral Surgery Department, Dental Sciences Group, Health Sciences Research Centre, Instituto Superior de Ciências da Saúde Norte, Rua Central de Gandra 1317, Paredes, 4585-116 Gandra, PortugalOral Medicine, Department of Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences and WHO Collaborating Centre for Oral Cancer, King’s College London Dental Institute, London SE5 9RW, UKWe conducted a questionnaire survey among 602 subjects in order to analyze the awareness and knowledge on oral cancer among residents of the city of Valongo in Portugal. The cancer that most subjects were aware of was breast cancer (99%). Oral cancer was the least mentioned cancer (68.6%). There was awareness of the relationship between oral cancer and smoking among 89.5% subjects, but less of the association with alcohol misuse (63.3%). Nonhealing mouth ulcers were identified as a sign or symptom of oral cancer by 90.0% and red or white patch by only 52.8% subjects. Whereas 94.5% agreed that early detection could improve the treatment outcome, a disheartening 28.1% believed that whether a person developed an oral cancer or not is a matter of luck and therefore is unavoidable. Surprisingly only 1.7% were ever submitted to or had knowledge of receiving a consultation regarding oral cancer. In conclusion, this survey demonstrates a general lack of awareness and knowledge on oral cancer in a population of Valongo. An oral health promotion strategy should involve elements of basic education on oral cancer for this population, and regular oral cancer screenings should be implemented in Valongo.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/376838
spellingShingle Luís Silva Monteiro
Filomena Salazar
Júlio Pacheco
Saman Warnakulasuriya
Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal
International Journal of Dentistry
title Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal
title_full Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal
title_fullStr Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal
title_short Oral Cancer Awareness and Knowledge in the City of Valongo, Portugal
title_sort oral cancer awareness and knowledge in the city of valongo portugal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/376838
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AT filomenasalazar oralcancerawarenessandknowledgeinthecityofvalongoportugal
AT juliopacheco oralcancerawarenessandknowledgeinthecityofvalongoportugal
AT samanwarnakulasuriya oralcancerawarenessandknowledgeinthecityofvalongoportugal