EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM

The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and epidemiological features of Epidemic parotitis in children in the Astrakhan Region under conditions of vaccine prophylaxis. 260 cases of laboratory-confirmed Epidemic parotitis in children under 17 years of age have been analyzed.Contact with di...

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Main Authors: G. A. Harchenko, O. G. Kimirilova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: LLC "Diagnostics and Vaccines" 2017-09-01
Series:Детские инфекции (Москва)
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Online Access:https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/305
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author G. A. Harchenko
O. G. Kimirilova
author_facet G. A. Harchenko
O. G. Kimirilova
author_sort G. A. Harchenko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and epidemiological features of Epidemic parotitis in children in the Astrakhan Region under conditions of vaccine prophylaxis. 260 cases of laboratory-confirmed Epidemic parotitis in children under 17 years of age have been analyzed.Contact with diseased Epidemic parotitis was found in 180 (69,2%) of affected children. In the age structure of the patients, children aged 3 to 9 years (73,8%) prevailed, of which 87,5% of children in this age group had vaccination and revaccination against Epidemic parotitis. Patients aged 9 to 17 years accounted for 26,2% of cases with an immune stratum of 76,5%. Severe forms of the disease were noted when a combination of Epidemic parotitis with orchitis, pancreatitis, meningitis. The epidemiological process of Epidemic parotitis infection in children, under conditions of vaccine prevention, is characterized by an increase in the number of patients among older children and adolescents up to 26,2%. The decrease in the immune stratum, among infected children, compared with the recommended level of coverage with vaccination and revaccination against Epidemic parotitis 95% of children, may be the cause of the increase in the incidence of this pathology in the region. In the structure of clinical forms, medium-severe forms of the disease predominate (63,9%). Displacement of morbidity by Epidemic parotitis in the direction of older and adolescent years may indicate a decrease in the intensity of postvaccinal immunity after revaccination at the age of 6 years, which calls for discussion of the need for a second planned revaccination against Epidemic parotitis at the age of 15—17.
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spelling doaj-art-2ccf5531aeee4a8c8ea5df691ba7495a2025-08-20T02:46:33ZrusLLC "Diagnostics and Vaccines"Детские инфекции (Москва)2072-81072017-09-01163283110.22627/2072-8107-2017-16-3-28-31295EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEMG. A. Harchenko0O. G. Kimirilova1Astrakhan State Medical University Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationAstrakhan State Medical University Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationThe aim of the study was to determine the clinical and epidemiological features of Epidemic parotitis in children in the Astrakhan Region under conditions of vaccine prophylaxis. 260 cases of laboratory-confirmed Epidemic parotitis in children under 17 years of age have been analyzed.Contact with diseased Epidemic parotitis was found in 180 (69,2%) of affected children. In the age structure of the patients, children aged 3 to 9 years (73,8%) prevailed, of which 87,5% of children in this age group had vaccination and revaccination against Epidemic parotitis. Patients aged 9 to 17 years accounted for 26,2% of cases with an immune stratum of 76,5%. Severe forms of the disease were noted when a combination of Epidemic parotitis with orchitis, pancreatitis, meningitis. The epidemiological process of Epidemic parotitis infection in children, under conditions of vaccine prevention, is characterized by an increase in the number of patients among older children and adolescents up to 26,2%. The decrease in the immune stratum, among infected children, compared with the recommended level of coverage with vaccination and revaccination against Epidemic parotitis 95% of children, may be the cause of the increase in the incidence of this pathology in the region. In the structure of clinical forms, medium-severe forms of the disease predominate (63,9%). Displacement of morbidity by Epidemic parotitis in the direction of older and adolescent years may indicate a decrease in the intensity of postvaccinal immunity after revaccination at the age of 6 years, which calls for discussion of the need for a second planned revaccination against Epidemic parotitis at the age of 15—17.https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/305epidemic parotitischildrenepidemiologyclinicdiagnosticstreatment
spellingShingle G. A. Harchenko
O. G. Kimirilova
EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM
Детские инфекции (Москва)
epidemic parotitis
children
epidemiology
clinic
diagnostics
treatment
title EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM
title_full EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM
title_fullStr EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM
title_full_unstemmed EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM
title_short EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS IN CHILDREN — THE URGENCY OF THE PROBLEM
title_sort epidemic parotitis in children the urgency of the problem
topic epidemic parotitis
children
epidemiology
clinic
diagnostics
treatment
url https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/305
work_keys_str_mv AT gaharchenko epidemicparotitisinchildrentheurgencyoftheproblem
AT ogkimirilova epidemicparotitisinchildrentheurgencyoftheproblem