The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom

The aim of this study was to investigate and analyze how first-grade high school students experience a positive classroom environment (excitement, competition, connectedness, satisfaction, and aspiration) by applying gamification as a teaching strategy in physics classes. An experimental study was c...

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Main Authors: Marija Gaurina, Anna Alajbeg, Ivana Weber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/104
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author Marija Gaurina
Anna Alajbeg
Ivana Weber
author_facet Marija Gaurina
Anna Alajbeg
Ivana Weber
author_sort Marija Gaurina
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate and analyze how first-grade high school students experience a positive classroom environment (excitement, competition, connectedness, satisfaction, and aspiration) by applying gamification as a teaching strategy in physics classes. An experimental study was conducted within the teaching topic of conservation of momentum and energy, in which N = 69 students in three classes took part. In the experimental group, one class with n = 23 students engaged in physics lessons, using gamification as a teaching strategy. In contrast, the control group comprised two classes with n = 46 students. The My Class Inventory questionnaire was used for this study. The study’s results revealed statistically significant differences in the perception of the student learning experience between the control and experimental groups. The experimental group rated the student learning experience significantly better than the control group. Gamification as a strategy contributes positively to the student learning experience, fostering collaboration among students when tackling challenging problems. It is essential to highlight that even if we do not entirely depart from traditional teaching methods, simply changing our strategy can lead to significant improvements. In our case, gamification can create a more engaging student learning experience, making students more motivated and involved. Consequently, this shift could result in a better understanding and mastery of physics concepts.
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spelling doaj-art-2cbcc851e355432aae8cb49e2b6d9a1a2025-01-24T13:30:36ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-01-0115110410.3390/educsci15010104The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics ClassroomMarija Gaurina0Anna Alajbeg1Ivana Weber2Department of Physics, University of Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Physics, University of Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Physics, University of Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaThe aim of this study was to investigate and analyze how first-grade high school students experience a positive classroom environment (excitement, competition, connectedness, satisfaction, and aspiration) by applying gamification as a teaching strategy in physics classes. An experimental study was conducted within the teaching topic of conservation of momentum and energy, in which N = 69 students in three classes took part. In the experimental group, one class with n = 23 students engaged in physics lessons, using gamification as a teaching strategy. In contrast, the control group comprised two classes with n = 46 students. The My Class Inventory questionnaire was used for this study. The study’s results revealed statistically significant differences in the perception of the student learning experience between the control and experimental groups. The experimental group rated the student learning experience significantly better than the control group. Gamification as a strategy contributes positively to the student learning experience, fostering collaboration among students when tackling challenging problems. It is essential to highlight that even if we do not entirely depart from traditional teaching methods, simply changing our strategy can lead to significant improvements. In our case, gamification can create a more engaging student learning experience, making students more motivated and involved. Consequently, this shift could result in a better understanding and mastery of physics concepts.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/104students learning experiencegamificationstudentsphysics teaching
spellingShingle Marija Gaurina
Anna Alajbeg
Ivana Weber
The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom
Education Sciences
students learning experience
gamification
students
physics teaching
title The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom
title_full The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom
title_fullStr The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom
title_full_unstemmed The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom
title_short The Power of Play: Investigating the Effects of Gamification on Motivation and Engagement in Physics Classroom
title_sort power of play investigating the effects of gamification on motivation and engagement in physics classroom
topic students learning experience
gamification
students
physics teaching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/104
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