LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment

Abstract: The Fifth Generation (5G) networks have enabled the development of smart cities in which massive amounts of data are collected, stored and disseminated. The ultimate objective of these smart cities is to cut costs and improve security performance. In this environment, Internet of Vehicles...

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Main Authors: Murtadha Ali Alazzawi, Saad Ali Alfadhli, Ahmed Ali Al-Shammari, Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar, Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Research Support Fund of Jordan (SRSF) and Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT) 2025-04-01
Series:Jordanian Journal of Computers and Information Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=224382
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author Murtadha Ali Alazzawi
Saad Ali Alfadhli
Ahmed Ali Al-Shammari
Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar
Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi
author_facet Murtadha Ali Alazzawi
Saad Ali Alfadhli
Ahmed Ali Al-Shammari
Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar
Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi
author_sort Murtadha Ali Alazzawi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The Fifth Generation (5G) networks have enabled the development of smart cities in which massive amounts of data are collected, stored and disseminated. The ultimate objective of these smart cities is to cut costs and improve security performance. In this environment, Internet of Vehicles (IoV) helps connect vehicles, pedestrians, control rooms, and some roadside infrastructure. Owing to the insecure nature of the communication channel utilized in IoV to exchange information, it is important to develop practical techniques to preserve data confidentiality and privacy. To this end, numerous security solutions have been proposed over the recent past. Unfortunately, most of these authentication techniques have security flaws which endanger the transmitted data, while some of them are highly inefficient. To address these gaps, we present a Lightweight Authentication Scheme for the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) based on 5G technology (LAIOV-5G).The security analysis carried out demonstrates that LAIOV-5G mitigates numerous potential attacks that threaten the IoV communication in a smart city environment. In addition, the performance analysis of LAIOV-5G verifies its effectiveness and efficiency. [JJCIT 2025; 11(2.000): 170-183]
format Article
id doaj-art-2ca969e75c04469e821cd17370aa2d64
institution OA Journals
issn 2413-9351
2415-1076
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Scientific Research Support Fund of Jordan (SRSF) and Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT)
record_format Article
series Jordanian Journal of Computers and Information Technology
spelling doaj-art-2ca969e75c04469e821cd17370aa2d642025-08-20T02:17:19ZengScientific Research Support Fund of Jordan (SRSF) and Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT)Jordanian Journal of Computers and Information Technology2413-93512415-10762025-04-0111217018310.5455/jjcit.71-1728742777224382LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City EnvironmentMurtadha Ali Alazzawi0Saad Ali Alfadhli1Ahmed Ali Al-Shammari2Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar3Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi4Baghdad, Iraq Baghdad, Iraq Al Diwaniyah, 58002, Iraq Department of Computer Science, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 61004, Iraq. Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science & Technology, Bondo, 40601, KenyaAbstract: The Fifth Generation (5G) networks have enabled the development of smart cities in which massive amounts of data are collected, stored and disseminated. The ultimate objective of these smart cities is to cut costs and improve security performance. In this environment, Internet of Vehicles (IoV) helps connect vehicles, pedestrians, control rooms, and some roadside infrastructure. Owing to the insecure nature of the communication channel utilized in IoV to exchange information, it is important to develop practical techniques to preserve data confidentiality and privacy. To this end, numerous security solutions have been proposed over the recent past. Unfortunately, most of these authentication techniques have security flaws which endanger the transmitted data, while some of them are highly inefficient. To address these gaps, we present a Lightweight Authentication Scheme for the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) based on 5G technology (LAIOV-5G).The security analysis carried out demonstrates that LAIOV-5G mitigates numerous potential attacks that threaten the IoV communication in a smart city environment. In addition, the performance analysis of LAIOV-5G verifies its effectiveness and efficiency. [JJCIT 2025; 11(2.000): 170-183]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=224382authentication5gsecurityiovsmart city
spellingShingle Murtadha Ali Alazzawi
Saad Ali Alfadhli
Ahmed Ali Al-Shammari
Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar
Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi
LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment
Jordanian Journal of Computers and Information Technology
authentication
5g
security
iov
smart city
title LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment
title_full LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment
title_fullStr LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment
title_full_unstemmed LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment
title_short LAIOV-5G: Lightweight Authentication Scheme for IoV Based On 5G Technology in Smart City Environment
title_sort laiov 5g lightweight authentication scheme for iov based on 5g technology in smart city environment
topic authentication
5g
security
iov
smart city
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=224382
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AT ahmedalialshammari laiov5glightweightauthenticationschemeforiovbasedon5gtechnologyinsmartcityenvironment
AT zaidameenabduljabbar laiov5glightweightauthenticationschemeforiovbasedon5gtechnologyinsmartcityenvironment
AT vincentomollonyangaresi laiov5glightweightauthenticationschemeforiovbasedon5gtechnologyinsmartcityenvironment