IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS

The greatest impact of the computed tomography (CT) applications currently occurs in medicine. In industry there is much interest of using CT in order to know the interior of: (i) industrial objects; (ii) machines and their means of production. The purpose of this tomography is to: (a) control the q...

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Main Authors: Alexandre França Velo, Alexandre Gimenes Alvarez, Margarida Mizue Hamada, Carlos Henrique de Mesquita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2019-02-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
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Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/561
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author Alexandre França Velo
Alexandre Gimenes Alvarez
Margarida Mizue Hamada
Carlos Henrique de Mesquita
author_facet Alexandre França Velo
Alexandre Gimenes Alvarez
Margarida Mizue Hamada
Carlos Henrique de Mesquita
author_sort Alexandre França Velo
collection DOAJ
description The greatest impact of the computed tomography (CT) applications currently occurs in medicine. In industry there is much interest of using CT in order to know the interior of: (i) industrial objects; (ii) machines and their means of production. The purpose of this tomography is to: (a) control the quality of the final product and (b) optimize production and analyze the quality of the means of production. An instant non-scanning tomography system is being developed at the IPEN. This tomography comprised different collimators was simulated with Monte Carlo using the MCNP4C. The image quality was evaluated with Matlab® 2013b analyzing the contrast to noise (CNR), root mean square ratio (RMSE), signal to noise ratio (SNR) and the spatial resolution by the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF(f)), to identify which collimator fits better to the tomography in development. It was simulated three situations; (i) with no collimator; (ii) ø 25x 50 mm2 cylindrical collimator with a septum of ø5.0 x 50 mm2; (iii) ø25 x 50 mm2 cylindrical collimator with a slit septum of 24 x 5.0 x 50 mm3. RMSE values for no collimator presented better results. CNR showed that no collimator and slit collimator reaches the same CNR values, but no collimator decreases more than the slit collimator as the number of iteration rises. The hole collimator reaches a higher CNR value, however decreases more than the others. The spatial resolution with no collimator and slit collimator were around 31.9 mm, and for the hole collimator was around 20 mm
format Article
id doaj-art-2ca8e4dae8814adb81f51c4de342965d
institution Kabale University
issn 2319-0612
language English
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-2ca8e4dae8814adb81f51c4de342965d2025-08-20T03:51:04ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122019-02-0172A (Suppl.)10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.561424IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORSAlexandre França Velo0Alexandre Gimenes Alvarez1Margarida Mizue Hamada2Carlos Henrique de Mesquita3Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SPInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SPInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SPInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SPThe greatest impact of the computed tomography (CT) applications currently occurs in medicine. In industry there is much interest of using CT in order to know the interior of: (i) industrial objects; (ii) machines and their means of production. The purpose of this tomography is to: (a) control the quality of the final product and (b) optimize production and analyze the quality of the means of production. An instant non-scanning tomography system is being developed at the IPEN. This tomography comprised different collimators was simulated with Monte Carlo using the MCNP4C. The image quality was evaluated with Matlab® 2013b analyzing the contrast to noise (CNR), root mean square ratio (RMSE), signal to noise ratio (SNR) and the spatial resolution by the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF(f)), to identify which collimator fits better to the tomography in development. It was simulated three situations; (i) with no collimator; (ii) ø 25x 50 mm2 cylindrical collimator with a septum of ø5.0 x 50 mm2; (iii) ø25 x 50 mm2 cylindrical collimator with a slit septum of 24 x 5.0 x 50 mm3. RMSE values for no collimator presented better results. CNR showed that no collimator and slit collimator reaches the same CNR values, but no collimator decreases more than the slit collimator as the number of iteration rises. The hole collimator reaches a higher CNR value, however decreases more than the others. The spatial resolution with no collimator and slit collimator were around 31.9 mm, and for the hole collimator was around 20 mmhttps://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/561collimatorsindustrial tomographymonte carlo simulation
spellingShingle Alexandre França Velo
Alexandre Gimenes Alvarez
Margarida Mizue Hamada
Carlos Henrique de Mesquita
IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
collimators
industrial tomography
monte carlo simulation
title IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS
title_full IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS
title_fullStr IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS
title_full_unstemmed IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS
title_short IMAGE QUALITY ANALYSIS OF AN INDUSTRIAL INSTANT NON-SCANNING TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH DIFFERENT COLLIMATORS
title_sort image quality analysis of an industrial instant non scanning tomography system with different collimators
topic collimators
industrial tomography
monte carlo simulation
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/561
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AT margaridamizuehamada imagequalityanalysisofanindustrialinstantnonscanningtomographysystemwithdifferentcollimators
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