The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Objective Gene mutations in tumor cells can lead to several unique metabolic phenotypes, which are crucial for the proliferation of cancer cells. EGFR mutation (EGFR-mt) is the main oncogenic driving mutation in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). HIF-1 α and PKM2 are two key metabolic regulatory proteins t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan Wang, Hongguang Lian, Jiajun Li, Man Zhao, Zengfang Hao, Xue Zheng, Linyuan Zhao, Jinfeng Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08941939.2023.2301081
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850131299626385408
author Yuan Wang
Hongguang Lian
Jiajun Li
Man Zhao
Zengfang Hao
Xue Zheng
Linyuan Zhao
Jinfeng Cui
author_facet Yuan Wang
Hongguang Lian
Jiajun Li
Man Zhao
Zengfang Hao
Xue Zheng
Linyuan Zhao
Jinfeng Cui
author_sort Yuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Objective Gene mutations in tumor cells can lead to several unique metabolic phenotypes, which are crucial for the proliferation of cancer cells. EGFR mutation (EGFR-mt) is the main oncogenic driving mutation in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). HIF-1 α and PKM2 are two key metabolic regulatory proteins that can form a feedback loop and promote cancer growth by promoting glycolysis. Here, the linkage between EGFR mutational status and HIF-1α/PKM2 feedback loop in LUAD were evaluated.Methods Retrospective study were performed on LUAD patients (n = 89) undergoing first-time therapeutic surgical resection. EGFR mutation was analyzed by real-time PCR. Immunohistochemistry was used to measure the expressions of HIF-1α and PKM2.Results We found that the protein expressions of HIF-1α and PKM2 were significantly higher in LUAD than normal lung tissues. In adenocarcinomas, the two protein expressions were both correlated with worse pTNM stage. Moreover, the correlation between the proteins of HIF-1α/PKM2 feedback loop and the EGFR mutational status were also analyzed. We found that EGFR-mt tumors showed higher HIF-1α and PKM2 proteins compared to tumors with EGFR wild-type. Meanwhile, HIF-1α expression was significantly correlated with higher pTNM stage, and PKM2 showed a similar trend, only in EGFR-mutated tumors. The expression of HIF-1α was positively correlated with PKM2 in LUAD, furthermore, this correlation was mainly in patients with EGFR-mt.Conclusion Different expression and clinical features of HIF-1α/PKM2 feedback loop was existed between LUAD and normal lung tissues, especially in EGFR mutational tumors, supporting the relationship between EGFR mutation and the key related proteins of aerobic glycolysis (HIF-1α and PKM2) in lung adenocarcinomas.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ca42b79b696480598626ebcb76c8457
institution OA Journals
issn 0894-1939
1521-0553
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Investigative Surgery
spelling doaj-art-2ca42b79b696480598626ebcb76c84572025-08-20T02:32:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532024-01-0137110.1080/08941939.2023.2301081The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung AdenocarcinomaYuan Wang0Hongguang Lian1Jiajun Li2Man Zhao3Zengfang Hao4Xue Zheng5Linyuan Zhao6Jinfeng Cui7Department of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaLaboratory of Pathology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, ChinaObjective Gene mutations in tumor cells can lead to several unique metabolic phenotypes, which are crucial for the proliferation of cancer cells. EGFR mutation (EGFR-mt) is the main oncogenic driving mutation in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). HIF-1 α and PKM2 are two key metabolic regulatory proteins that can form a feedback loop and promote cancer growth by promoting glycolysis. Here, the linkage between EGFR mutational status and HIF-1α/PKM2 feedback loop in LUAD were evaluated.Methods Retrospective study were performed on LUAD patients (n = 89) undergoing first-time therapeutic surgical resection. EGFR mutation was analyzed by real-time PCR. Immunohistochemistry was used to measure the expressions of HIF-1α and PKM2.Results We found that the protein expressions of HIF-1α and PKM2 were significantly higher in LUAD than normal lung tissues. In adenocarcinomas, the two protein expressions were both correlated with worse pTNM stage. Moreover, the correlation between the proteins of HIF-1α/PKM2 feedback loop and the EGFR mutational status were also analyzed. We found that EGFR-mt tumors showed higher HIF-1α and PKM2 proteins compared to tumors with EGFR wild-type. Meanwhile, HIF-1α expression was significantly correlated with higher pTNM stage, and PKM2 showed a similar trend, only in EGFR-mutated tumors. The expression of HIF-1α was positively correlated with PKM2 in LUAD, furthermore, this correlation was mainly in patients with EGFR-mt.Conclusion Different expression and clinical features of HIF-1α/PKM2 feedback loop was existed between LUAD and normal lung tissues, especially in EGFR mutational tumors, supporting the relationship between EGFR mutation and the key related proteins of aerobic glycolysis (HIF-1α and PKM2) in lung adenocarcinomas.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08941939.2023.2301081lung adenocarcinomaglycolysisHIF-1αPKM2EGFR
spellingShingle Yuan Wang
Hongguang Lian
Jiajun Li
Man Zhao
Zengfang Hao
Xue Zheng
Linyuan Zhao
Jinfeng Cui
The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma
Journal of Investigative Surgery
lung adenocarcinoma
glycolysis
HIF-1α
PKM2
EGFR
title The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_full The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_short The HIF-1α/PKM2 Feedback Loop in Relation to EGFR Mutational Status in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_sort hif 1α pkm2 feedback loop in relation to egfr mutational status in lung adenocarcinoma
topic lung adenocarcinoma
glycolysis
HIF-1α
PKM2
EGFR
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08941939.2023.2301081
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanwang thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT hongguanglian thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT jiajunli thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT manzhao thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT zengfanghao thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT xuezheng thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT linyuanzhao thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT jinfengcui thehif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT yuanwang hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT hongguanglian hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT jiajunli hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT manzhao hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT zengfanghao hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT xuezheng hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT linyuanzhao hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma
AT jinfengcui hif1apkm2feedbackloopinrelationtoegfrmutationalstatusinlungadenocarcinoma