Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review

Abstract Background Compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential for protecting workers from occupational hazards and accidents, particularly in the textile industry. However, achieving consistent PPE compliance remains a significant challenge in many countries. This s...

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Main Authors: Yeremia Rante Ada, Agus Surono, Supriyati Supriyati, Ari Prayogo Pribadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-08-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24037-9
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author Yeremia Rante Ada
Agus Surono
Supriyati Supriyati
Ari Prayogo Pribadi
author_facet Yeremia Rante Ada
Agus Surono
Supriyati Supriyati
Ari Prayogo Pribadi
author_sort Yeremia Rante Ada
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential for protecting workers from occupational hazards and accidents, particularly in the textile industry. However, achieving consistent PPE compliance remains a significant challenge in many countries. This study aims to review strategies designed to enhance PPE compliance among textile industry workers. Methods We applied a scoping review methodology. Systematic searches were conducted across six databases: PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, EBSCO Medline, and SAGE Journals. Five articles met the inclusion criteria for final analysis. We focused on strategy types and reported outcomes when extracting the data. We did not conduct a quality appraisal of individual studies in accordance with the scoping review methodology. The review is registered on the Open Science Framework ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/U3YAH ). Results Among the five included studies, only one employed an interventional design, demonstrating that an educational program improved knowledge, attitudes, and PPE compliance. The remaining four studies were observational in nature, identifying influential factors and recommending strategies such as training and adequate PPE provision. However, the contextual variability and observational designs limit the generalizability of the findings. Conclusions This review highlights the limited availability of interventional studies on PPE compliance in the textile sector. Nevertheless, observational studies have identified commonly recommended approaches, such as training and workplace improvements, which warrant further evaluation. Future research should prioritize intervention studies to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-2ca30468b0214b3f9d0c3ae229e54c732025-08-20T03:06:27ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582025-08-0125111810.1186/s12889-025-24037-9Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping reviewYeremia Rante Ada0Agus Surono1Supriyati Supriyati2Ari Prayogo Pribadi3Doctoral Program in Medical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Health Behavior, Environment and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Health Behavior, Environment and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaAbstract Background Compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential for protecting workers from occupational hazards and accidents, particularly in the textile industry. However, achieving consistent PPE compliance remains a significant challenge in many countries. This study aims to review strategies designed to enhance PPE compliance among textile industry workers. Methods We applied a scoping review methodology. Systematic searches were conducted across six databases: PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, EBSCO Medline, and SAGE Journals. Five articles met the inclusion criteria for final analysis. We focused on strategy types and reported outcomes when extracting the data. We did not conduct a quality appraisal of individual studies in accordance with the scoping review methodology. The review is registered on the Open Science Framework ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/U3YAH ). Results Among the five included studies, only one employed an interventional design, demonstrating that an educational program improved knowledge, attitudes, and PPE compliance. The remaining four studies were observational in nature, identifying influential factors and recommending strategies such as training and adequate PPE provision. However, the contextual variability and observational designs limit the generalizability of the findings. Conclusions This review highlights the limited availability of interventional studies on PPE compliance in the textile sector. Nevertheless, observational studies have identified commonly recommended approaches, such as training and workplace improvements, which warrant further evaluation. Future research should prioritize intervention studies to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24037-9PPE complianceTextile industrySafety strategiesWorker trainingSafety culture
spellingShingle Yeremia Rante Ada
Agus Surono
Supriyati Supriyati
Ari Prayogo Pribadi
Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review
BMC Public Health
PPE compliance
Textile industry
Safety strategies
Worker training
Safety culture
title Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review
title_full Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review
title_fullStr Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review
title_short Strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry: a scoping review
title_sort strategies to improve compliance with personal protective equipment use in the textile industry a scoping review
topic PPE compliance
Textile industry
Safety strategies
Worker training
Safety culture
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24037-9
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AT agussurono strategiestoimprovecompliancewithpersonalprotectiveequipmentuseinthetextileindustryascopingreview
AT supriyatisupriyati strategiestoimprovecompliancewithpersonalprotectiveequipmentuseinthetextileindustryascopingreview
AT ariprayogopribadi strategiestoimprovecompliancewithpersonalprotectiveequipmentuseinthetextileindustryascopingreview