On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online

This study explores how the structure of social networks (homogeneous/heterogeneous) and the quality of connections (strong/weak ties) are perceived to shape motivations and barriers to civic and political participation. Contrary to the prevailing view of the power of weak ties (as argued by Granove...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Limor Ziv, Gal Yavetz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/6/360
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850165028276142080
author Limor Ziv
Gal Yavetz
author_facet Limor Ziv
Gal Yavetz
author_sort Limor Ziv
collection DOAJ
description This study explores how the structure of social networks (homogeneous/heterogeneous) and the quality of connections (strong/weak ties) are perceived to shape motivations and barriers to civic and political participation. Contrary to the prevailing view of the power of weak ties (as argued by Granovetter), this research highlights the opposite phenomenon, where weak ties are described by participants as inhibiting young adults from expressing their political identity online. Through an analysis of data from in-depth interviews with 50 Tel Aviv University students, the study reveals that, while participants feel unrestricted in discussing political issues offline with their strong ties, they actively avoid explicit political expression on Facebook. Thematic analysis of interview data further shows that the key reason for this avoidance is the presence of weak ties in online networks, where participants fear social disapproval or lack of validation. These findings offer new insights into the role of weak ties in political communication, suggesting that instead of fostering movement, these connections can lead to a stagnation effect in online political expression.
format Article
id doaj-art-2c9caae8030643d49bc6563204d4739e
institution OA Journals
issn 2076-0760
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Social Sciences
spelling doaj-art-2c9caae8030643d49bc6563204d4739e2025-08-20T02:21:50ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602025-06-0114636010.3390/socsci14060360On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression OnlineLimor Ziv0Gal Yavetz1School of Communication, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, IsraelDepartment of Information Science, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan 5290002, IsraelThis study explores how the structure of social networks (homogeneous/heterogeneous) and the quality of connections (strong/weak ties) are perceived to shape motivations and barriers to civic and political participation. Contrary to the prevailing view of the power of weak ties (as argued by Granovetter), this research highlights the opposite phenomenon, where weak ties are described by participants as inhibiting young adults from expressing their political identity online. Through an analysis of data from in-depth interviews with 50 Tel Aviv University students, the study reveals that, while participants feel unrestricted in discussing political issues offline with their strong ties, they actively avoid explicit political expression on Facebook. Thematic analysis of interview data further shows that the key reason for this avoidance is the presence of weak ties in online networks, where participants fear social disapproval or lack of validation. These findings offer new insights into the role of weak ties in political communication, suggesting that instead of fostering movement, these connections can lead to a stagnation effect in online political expression.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/6/360political expressionsocial networksweak tiesself-censorshiponline communication
spellingShingle Limor Ziv
Gal Yavetz
On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online
Social Sciences
political expression
social networks
weak ties
self-censorship
online communication
title On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online
title_full On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online
title_fullStr On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online
title_full_unstemmed On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online
title_short On the Strength of Weak Ties: Barriers to Political Expression Online
title_sort on the strength of weak ties barriers to political expression online
topic political expression
social networks
weak ties
self-censorship
online communication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/6/360
work_keys_str_mv AT limorziv onthestrengthofweaktiesbarrierstopoliticalexpressiononline
AT galyavetz onthestrengthofweaktiesbarrierstopoliticalexpressiononline