The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems

In power distribution networks, the growing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) presents a challenge for the electricity system and its operators, who need to make the energy sector more flexible and resilient. In this context, this paper proposes a novel flexibilization service for the d...

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Main Authors: Andrea Bonfiglio, Sergio Bruno, Alice La Fata, Maria Martino, Renato Procopio, Angelo Velini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/15/4084
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author Andrea Bonfiglio
Sergio Bruno
Alice La Fata
Maria Martino
Renato Procopio
Angelo Velini
author_facet Andrea Bonfiglio
Sergio Bruno
Alice La Fata
Maria Martino
Renato Procopio
Angelo Velini
author_sort Andrea Bonfiglio
collection DOAJ
description In power distribution networks, the growing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) presents a challenge for the electricity system and its operators, who need to make the energy sector more flexible and resilient. In this context, this paper proposes a novel flexibilization service for the distribution system leveraging the role of renewable energy communities (RECs), an emerging entity with the potential to facilitate the sustainable energy transition through Virtual Islanding operation. The concept of Virtual Islanding is investigated in the paper and a methodology for its validation is developed. Its effectiveness is then assessed using an IEEE-standard 33-node network with significant penetration of RESs, considering the presence of multiple RECs to prove its benefits on electrical distribution networks. The results showcase the advantages of the VI paradigm both from technical and sustainability viewpoint.
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issn 1996-1073
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publishDate 2025-08-01
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-2c85bbc071a74c0da6336a03429dccd82025-08-20T04:00:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-08-011815408410.3390/en18154084The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power SystemsAndrea Bonfiglio0Sergio Bruno1Alice La Fata2Maria Martino3Renato Procopio4Angelo Velini5Department of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16126 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Polytechnic University of Bari, 70126 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16126 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16126 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16126 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Polytechnic University of Bari, 70126 Bari, ItalyIn power distribution networks, the growing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) presents a challenge for the electricity system and its operators, who need to make the energy sector more flexible and resilient. In this context, this paper proposes a novel flexibilization service for the distribution system leveraging the role of renewable energy communities (RECs), an emerging entity with the potential to facilitate the sustainable energy transition through Virtual Islanding operation. The concept of Virtual Islanding is investigated in the paper and a methodology for its validation is developed. Its effectiveness is then assessed using an IEEE-standard 33-node network with significant penetration of RESs, considering the presence of multiple RECs to prove its benefits on electrical distribution networks. The results showcase the advantages of the VI paradigm both from technical and sustainability viewpoint.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/15/4084renewable energy communitiesdistribution system operationVirtual Islandinggrid servicesenergy transition
spellingShingle Andrea Bonfiglio
Sergio Bruno
Alice La Fata
Maria Martino
Renato Procopio
Angelo Velini
The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems
Energies
renewable energy communities
distribution system operation
Virtual Islanding
grid services
energy transition
title The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems
title_full The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems
title_fullStr The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems
title_short The Impact of Energy Communities Virtual Islanding on the Integration of Renewables in Distribution Power Systems
title_sort impact of energy communities virtual islanding on the integration of renewables in distribution power systems
topic renewable energy communities
distribution system operation
Virtual Islanding
grid services
energy transition
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/15/4084
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