Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency

Stroke is a rare disease in children, with an estimated incidence 13/100000 and a significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Clinical presentation and risk factors, present in almost half of pediatric patients, are not the same as in adults. The diagnosis of stroke in children is often delayed b...

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Main Authors: Sara Ciccone, Michela Cappella, Caterina Borgna-Pignatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/736965
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author Sara Ciccone
Michela Cappella
Caterina Borgna-Pignatti
author_facet Sara Ciccone
Michela Cappella
Caterina Borgna-Pignatti
author_sort Sara Ciccone
collection DOAJ
description Stroke is a rare disease in children, with an estimated incidence 13/100000 and a significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Clinical presentation and risk factors, present in almost half of pediatric patients, are not the same as in adults. The diagnosis of stroke in children is often delayed because signs and symptoms can be subtle and nonspecific. History and clinical examination should exclude underlying diseases or predisposing factors. Neuroimaging is crucial in defining diagnosis. Other tests might be necessary, according to the clinical picture. We present here the most recent practical directions on how to diagnose and manage arterial stroke in children, according to different international guidelines on the subject.
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series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-2c7ebfc2612f442e8debff9c7a286fde2025-08-20T02:24:14ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2042-00562011-01-01201110.4061/2011/736965736965Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in EmergencySara CicconeMichela Cappella0Caterina Borgna-Pignatti1Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine-Pediatrics, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine-Pediatrics, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyStroke is a rare disease in children, with an estimated incidence 13/100000 and a significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Clinical presentation and risk factors, present in almost half of pediatric patients, are not the same as in adults. The diagnosis of stroke in children is often delayed because signs and symptoms can be subtle and nonspecific. History and clinical examination should exclude underlying diseases or predisposing factors. Neuroimaging is crucial in defining diagnosis. Other tests might be necessary, according to the clinical picture. We present here the most recent practical directions on how to diagnose and manage arterial stroke in children, according to different international guidelines on the subject.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/736965
spellingShingle Sara Ciccone
Michela Cappella
Caterina Borgna-Pignatti
Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency
title_full Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency
title_fullStr Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency
title_full_unstemmed Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency
title_short Ischemic Stroke in Infants and Children: Practical Management in Emergency
title_sort ischemic stroke in infants and children practical management in emergency
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/736965
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AT michelacappella ischemicstrokeininfantsandchildrenpracticalmanagementinemergency
AT caterinaborgnapignatti ischemicstrokeininfantsandchildrenpracticalmanagementinemergency