Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19

IntroductionTo identify the factors influencing changes in knowledge and experience of infectious disease prevention and control among physicians in Guangxis grassroots hospitals before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, thereby offering insights to enhance emergency response capabilities, disease pre...

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Main Authors: Huaying Liu, Qun Liang, Chen Lai, Huiping Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1472331/full
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author Huaying Liu
Qun Liang
Chen Lai
Huiping Liang
author_facet Huaying Liu
Qun Liang
Chen Lai
Huiping Liang
author_sort Huaying Liu
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionTo identify the factors influencing changes in knowledge and experience of infectious disease prevention and control among physicians in Guangxis grassroots hospitals before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, thereby offering insights to enhance emergency response capabilities, disease prevention and control proficiency, and the overall effectiveness of grassroots medical institutions during epidemics.MethodsUtilizing random sampling, we conducted questionnaire surveys among primary care physicians from Guangxis primary medical institutions in June 2019 and October 2022, and analyzed the data with SPSS software.ResultsPost-COVID-19, there was a significant increase in the scores for theoretical knowledge (77.10 ± 14.83 vs. 63.10 ± 15.11, p < 0.001) and understanding of infectious disease regulations (54.78 ± 15.94 vs. 50.85 ± 12.52, p = 0.001) among grassroots hospital physicians compared to pre-COVID-19 levels, albeit with room for further improvement. The participation rate in emergency treatment of infectious diseases rose to 63.51% after COVID-19, from 58.33% of physicians lacking infectious disease training before the pandemic, which decreased to 35.60% post-pandemic. Currently, “community family medical observation” is the most sought-after training content among Guangxis grassroots physicians (31.25%).DiscussionThe capacity for infectious disease prevention and control among Guangxis grassroots hospital physicians has significantly improved following COVID-19. The high engagement in related training and emergency response efforts reflects a strong sense of professional identity and commitment. Ongoing, needs-based infectious disease training is recommended to ensure that grassroots medical staff can optimally contribute to the management of infectious disease emergencies.
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spelling doaj-art-2c7354f2ea304d9d95b88841130ec8f22025-08-20T02:34:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652025-05-011310.3389/fpubh.2025.14723311472331Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19Huaying Liu0Qun Liang1Chen Lai2Huiping Liang3Department of Medicine, Guangxi Health Science College, Nanning, ChinaGuangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Medicine, Guangxi Health Science College, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Medicine, Guangxi Health Science College, Nanning, ChinaIntroductionTo identify the factors influencing changes in knowledge and experience of infectious disease prevention and control among physicians in Guangxis grassroots hospitals before and after the COVID-19 pandemic, thereby offering insights to enhance emergency response capabilities, disease prevention and control proficiency, and the overall effectiveness of grassroots medical institutions during epidemics.MethodsUtilizing random sampling, we conducted questionnaire surveys among primary care physicians from Guangxis primary medical institutions in June 2019 and October 2022, and analyzed the data with SPSS software.ResultsPost-COVID-19, there was a significant increase in the scores for theoretical knowledge (77.10 ± 14.83 vs. 63.10 ± 15.11, p < 0.001) and understanding of infectious disease regulations (54.78 ± 15.94 vs. 50.85 ± 12.52, p = 0.001) among grassroots hospital physicians compared to pre-COVID-19 levels, albeit with room for further improvement. The participation rate in emergency treatment of infectious diseases rose to 63.51% after COVID-19, from 58.33% of physicians lacking infectious disease training before the pandemic, which decreased to 35.60% post-pandemic. Currently, “community family medical observation” is the most sought-after training content among Guangxis grassroots physicians (31.25%).DiscussionThe capacity for infectious disease prevention and control among Guangxis grassroots hospital physicians has significantly improved following COVID-19. The high engagement in related training and emergency response efforts reflects a strong sense of professional identity and commitment. Ongoing, needs-based infectious disease training is recommended to ensure that grassroots medical staff can optimally contribute to the management of infectious disease emergencies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1472331/fullphysiciansgrassroots hospitalinfectious diseasesCOVID-19training needs
spellingShingle Huaying Liu
Qun Liang
Chen Lai
Huiping Liang
Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19
Frontiers in Public Health
physicians
grassroots hospital
infectious diseases
COVID-19
training needs
title Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19
title_full Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19
title_fullStr Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19
title_short Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19
title_sort assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in china in the wake of covid 19
topic physicians
grassroots hospital
infectious diseases
COVID-19
training needs
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1472331/full
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