The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review

ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the available evidence on the cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients. Methods: Scoping review carried out between April and May 2024. The databases Scopus, Medline (via Pubmed) and BVS (Lilacs) were used as sources. The sample incl...

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Main Authors: Jeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajal, Zelibeth Cedeño-Camaño, Nataly Igualá-González, Alba Luz Martínez-Salazar, Arian Martínez-Sandoya, Saidy Eliana Arias-Murcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 2025-04-01
Series:Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem
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Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472025000100902&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Jeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajal
Zelibeth Cedeño-Camaño
Nataly Igualá-González
Alba Luz Martínez-Salazar
Arian Martínez-Sandoya
Saidy Eliana Arias-Murcia
author_facet Jeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajal
Zelibeth Cedeño-Camaño
Nataly Igualá-González
Alba Luz Martínez-Salazar
Arian Martínez-Sandoya
Saidy Eliana Arias-Murcia
author_sort Jeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajal
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the available evidence on the cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients. Methods: Scoping review carried out between April and May 2024. The databases Scopus, Medline (via Pubmed) and BVS (Lilacs) were used as sources. The sample included articles from the last ten years, resulting from primary research, literature reviews and systematic reviews in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Data were manually extracted and analyzed using an inductive thematic construction process. Results: 31 studies were included, mostly quantitative research produced in North America. Four themes emerged from the synthesis: 1) Barriers to culturally competent care in oncology settings; 2) Strategies for implementing cultural practices; 3) Intervention measures to improve the cultural competence of oncology care providers; and 4) Outcomes of cultural competence on patient satisfaction and professional development. Conclusion: Evidence reveals that cultural barriers limit effective cancer care. However, strategies and interventions to improve cultural competence increase patient satisfaction and benefit providers' professional development in oncology care.
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spelling doaj-art-2c412831ac794b80b09b603ad69aef9d2025-08-20T02:14:38ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulRevista Gaúcha de Enfermagem1983-14472025-04-014610.1590/1983-1447.2025.20240253.enThe cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping reviewJeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajalhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3278-2791Zelibeth Cedeño-Camañohttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-1424-8566Nataly Igualá-Gonzálezhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-5581-9476Alba Luz Martínez-Salazarhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-1639-8167Arian Martínez-Sandoyahttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-5866-5402Saidy Eliana Arias-Murciahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7015-8079ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the available evidence on the cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients. Methods: Scoping review carried out between April and May 2024. The databases Scopus, Medline (via Pubmed) and BVS (Lilacs) were used as sources. The sample included articles from the last ten years, resulting from primary research, literature reviews and systematic reviews in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Data were manually extracted and analyzed using an inductive thematic construction process. Results: 31 studies were included, mostly quantitative research produced in North America. Four themes emerged from the synthesis: 1) Barriers to culturally competent care in oncology settings; 2) Strategies for implementing cultural practices; 3) Intervention measures to improve the cultural competence of oncology care providers; and 4) Outcomes of cultural competence on patient satisfaction and professional development. Conclusion: Evidence reveals that cultural barriers limit effective cancer care. However, strategies and interventions to improve cultural competence increase patient satisfaction and benefit providers' professional development in oncology care.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472025000100902&lng=en&tlng=enCultural competencyCulturally competent careNeoplasmsHealth personnel
spellingShingle Jeisson Andrés Hincapié-Carvajal
Zelibeth Cedeño-Camaño
Nataly Igualá-González
Alba Luz Martínez-Salazar
Arian Martínez-Sandoya
Saidy Eliana Arias-Murcia
The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review
Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem
Cultural competency
Culturally competent care
Neoplasms
Health personnel
title The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review
title_full The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review
title_fullStr The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review
title_short The cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients: a scoping review
title_sort cultural competence of health professionals in the care of cancer patients a scoping review
topic Cultural competency
Culturally competent care
Neoplasms
Health personnel
url http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-14472025000100902&lng=en&tlng=en
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