Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights

Collisions often happen between adjacent buildings without a sufficient gap under seismic loadings. Installing polymer bumpers may decrease the pounding forces between colliding buildings. This paper focuses on the analysis of suppressing pounding effects by using of polymer bumpers. In order to inv...

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Main Authors: Jian He, Yu Jiang, Qichao Xue, Chunwei Zhang, Jingcai Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7871404
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author Jian He
Yu Jiang
Qichao Xue
Chunwei Zhang
Jingcai Zhang
author_facet Jian He
Yu Jiang
Qichao Xue
Chunwei Zhang
Jingcai Zhang
author_sort Jian He
collection DOAJ
description Collisions often happen between adjacent buildings without a sufficient gap under seismic loadings. Installing polymer bumpers may decrease the pounding forces between colliding buildings. This paper focuses on the analysis of suppressing pounding effects by using of polymer bumpers. In order to investigate pounding mitigation effectiveness in the condition with and without bumpers, different types of pounding force models are utilized to simulate and calculate frame vibration responses under seismic loads. Firstly, time-history results for pounding force, displacements, and shearing forces in selected floors are calculated in the condition with and without polymer bumpers. Secondly, differences between viscoelastic and elastic pounding force models are compared and discussed. And finally, parametric studies are carried out to investigate influences of different pounding parameters. The results show that polymer bumpers can reduce maximum values of pounding force but increase pounding times. And viscoelasticity of bumper materials has a certain range of influences on pounding force responses. Choosing improper material types and pounding parameters may lead to opposite effects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2c40fac4064646a9af1e5caf325ee4002025-02-03T01:11:42ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/78714047871404Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal HeightsJian He0Yu Jiang1Qichao Xue2Chunwei Zhang3Jingcai Zhang4College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaCollege of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaCollege of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, ChinaCollisions often happen between adjacent buildings without a sufficient gap under seismic loadings. Installing polymer bumpers may decrease the pounding forces between colliding buildings. This paper focuses on the analysis of suppressing pounding effects by using of polymer bumpers. In order to investigate pounding mitigation effectiveness in the condition with and without bumpers, different types of pounding force models are utilized to simulate and calculate frame vibration responses under seismic loads. Firstly, time-history results for pounding force, displacements, and shearing forces in selected floors are calculated in the condition with and without polymer bumpers. Secondly, differences between viscoelastic and elastic pounding force models are compared and discussed. And finally, parametric studies are carried out to investigate influences of different pounding parameters. The results show that polymer bumpers can reduce maximum values of pounding force but increase pounding times. And viscoelasticity of bumper materials has a certain range of influences on pounding force responses. Choosing improper material types and pounding parameters may lead to opposite effects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7871404
spellingShingle Jian He
Yu Jiang
Qichao Xue
Chunwei Zhang
Jingcai Zhang
Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights
title_full Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights
title_short Effectiveness of Using Polymer Bumpers to Mitigate Earthquake-Induced Pounding between Buildings of Unequal Heights
title_sort effectiveness of using polymer bumpers to mitigate earthquake induced pounding between buildings of unequal heights
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7871404
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